英语：2013中考一轮复习 第一篇 教材考点梳理17(人教版).pptVIP

词汇点睛 1 prefer v．更喜爱；更喜欢 [点拨] prefer相当于like…better，意为“更喜欢”，其过去式和过去分词均为preferred，其现在分词为preferring，其后可跟名词、动名词或不定式。 [搭配] prefer sth to sth 比起某物更喜欢某物 prefer(not)to do sth 宁愿(不)做某事 prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 prefer doing sth to doing sth ＝prefer to do sth rather than do sth ＝would rather do sth than do sth ＝would do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 2 remind v．提醒，使记起 [搭配] remind sb of sth/ that…使某人想起某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 The key reminds me of the mistakes I made before. 这把钥匙使我想起了我以前犯的错误。 That suddenly reminded her that she had promised to ring them up.那使她突然想起她说过要给他们打电话。 The teacher reminded me to bring my homework here. 老师提醒我要把作业带来。 3 hope v．希望 [搭配] hope to do sth 希望做某事 hope＋that从句　希望…… hope so/ not希望如此/不希望如此 My uncle hopes to buy a new house next year. 我叔叔希望明年能买一套新房子。 I hope that I can see my friends as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到我的朋友们。 —Do you think it will be sunny tomorrow? —I hope so. “你觉得明天会是晴天吗？” “我希望如此”。 4 somewhere adv.到某处；在某处 pron.某处 [点拨] (1)somewhere用于肯定句，而在否定句、疑问句中用anywhere。 The church must be somewhere around here. 那座教堂一定就在附近。 I dont want to live anywhere else. 我不想住到别的地方去。 (2)somewhere有时与形容词或短语连用，或作为代词作动词的宾语。这时，形容词或短语要置于somewhere之后。 They need somewhere to stay. 他们需要找个地方待一会儿。 [拓展] 与之类似构成的单词还有：anywhere(在任何地方，到任何地方)，nowhere(无处，到处都没有)，everywhere(到处，处处)。 5 consider v．考虑，思考；认为 [搭配] consider sth/ doing sth 考虑(做)某事 We considered his suggestion carefully. 我们仔细考虑了他的建议。 I considered visiting Lucy at first, but I changed my mind at last. 我起初打算拜访露西，但最后我改变主意了。 6 provide v．提供；供给；供应 [搭配] provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物 provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 The hospital will provide the patients with the best medical care.医院将为病人提供最好的医疗服务。 经典例题 —Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it. A．offer　　B．give　　C．show　　D．provide [答案] D 巧辩异同 1 hope，want与wish (1)hope指有可能实现的愿望，后面不能接复合宾语，也不能接双宾语。 (2)want意为“想要”。常用搭配：want to do sth 想去做某事；want sb to do sth 想让某人去做某事 (3)wish意为“希望”，指主观的愿望，后面可以接复合宾语或双宾语，常用搭配：wish to do st