2014-2015学年高中英语（福建精品）同步教案：Unit2 Poems（人教新课标选修6）短语.docVIP

2014-2015学年高中英语（福建精品）同步教案：Unit2 Poems（人教新课标选修6）短语 新课标高中英语选修6 Unit 2 重点短语选修6 Unit 2 Poems 重点短语 1. take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容Take it easy. We’ll take care of everything.放心好了，一切由我们照料。You should take it easy this weekend.这个周末你应该放松一下。Take it easy, and you will make it.别紧张，你会成功的。联想拓展take things easy? 别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作take one’s chance? 碰运气take one’s time? 不匆忙；别着急；慢慢来take sb. Wrong? 误解（曲解）某人的意思take sth. Seriously? 认真地对待某事 2. run out of用完We are running out of our money.=Our money is running out. 我们的钱快花光了。I run out of breath. 我跑得喘不过气来。联想拓展run out of? 意为“用完了”，是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。run out=become used up,意为“……用完了”，是不及物动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。其他有关短语： run short of sth. 缺乏，短缺run short 不足；短缺give out? （为不及物动词短语）用尽；分发；宣布；发出；精疲力竭use up? （为及物动词短语）用完，消耗尽 3. make up of组成……；构成（常用于被动结构）Girl students make up 40% of the student number. 女学生占学生总数的40%。 The medical team is made up of five doctors and ten nurses. 这支医疗队由5名医生，10名护士组成。联想拓展make up? 构成，组成；编造；化装make up for sth.? 弥补be made up of= consist of?? 由……构成，组成be made of? 由……做成(看得出原材料的样子)be made from? 由……做成(看不出原材料的样子)make out? 分辨，辨认出be made in? 在……(地方)做成be made by? 由……(某人)制造make towards sth./make one’s way to? 向……移动，朝……走去I’ll try to make up for the lost time. 我要尽力弥补失去的时间。 4. let out发出；放走Every time she moved her leg, she let out a moan. 每次她动一下腿，就会发出一声呻吟。Don’t let out the plan to the press.别把这项计划泄露给媒体。He let out the bird from the cage.他把鸟从笼子里放走了。联想拓展let down? 放下；使失望；给轮胎放气let alone? 更不用提；更别说let one’s hair down? 无拘无束；放松一下let go? 放开;松手let it go? 算了；放手let in? 让……进来；放……进来let off? 放（炮）；投放（炸弹）；宽恕10. stay up挺住；站立；熬夜；不睡觉Our flag still stayed up after many attacks of the enemy.经过敌人的数次进攻之后，我们的红旗依然挺立。He stayed up late into the night yesterday.昨天他一直熬到深夜。联想拓展stay ahead (of)?? (比……)领先； (走在……的)前面stay away (from)? 不在； 外出； 走开； 别接近stay behind? 留下来不走；留在后面stay out? 在外；不在家stay still? 静止不动