第七节 预处理程序.docVIP

If the first character in a program line is #, it means that this line is a compiler command. Such a compiler command ends with a carriage-return character. Declaring of constant #define identifier_valueThe identifier of a constant obeys the same rules as variable names. The value can be of any type. Example: #define ABC 100 #define PI 0.314 #define COMPANY_NAME MyCompany Ltd. The compiler will replace each occurrence of an identifier in your source code with the corresponding value. Controlling compilation #property identifier_valueThe list of predefined constant identifiers. Example: #property link #property copyright My Company? #property stacksize 1024 Constant Type Description link string a link to the companys website copyright string the companys name stacksize int stack size indicator_chart_window void show the indicator in the chart window indicator_separate_window void show the indicator in a separate window indicator_buffers int the number of buffers for calculation, up to 8 indicator_minimum int the bottom border for the chart indicator_maximum int the top border for the chart indicator_color X color the color for displaying line X, where X is from 1 to 8 The compiler will write the declared values to the settings of the executable module. Including files Note: The #include command line can be placed anywhere in the program, but usually all inclusions are placed at the beginning of the source code.#include file_nameExample: #include win32.h The preprocessor replaces this line with the content of the file win32.h. Angle brackets mean that the file win32.h will be taken from the default directory (usually, terminal_direcroty\experts\include). The current directory is not searched.#include file_nameExample: #include mylib.h The compiler replaces this line with the content of the file mylib.h. Since this name is enclosed by quotation marks, the search is performed in the current directory (whe