热门术语中英文对译讲义.docVIP

热门术语中英文对译 A. 安居工程 Housing Project for low-income families按成本要素计算的国民经济总值 GNP at factor cost按揭贷款 mortgage loan按劳分配 distribution according to ones performance 暗亏 hidden loss 奥姆真理教 Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult B. 巴黎证券交易所 Paris Bourse把握大局 grasp the overall situation白色行情表 white sheet 白手起家 starting from scratch 摆架子 put on airs 拜年 pay New Year call 搬迁户 relocated families 半拉子工程 uncompleted project 棒球运动记者 scribe包干到户 work contracted to households 包工包料 contract for labor and materials 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 保持国有股 keep the State-held shares保健食品 health-care food 保税区 the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area 保证重点支出 ensure funding for priority areas 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 北欧投资银行 Nordic Investment Bank本本主义 bookishness 《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica 本垒打 circuit clout, four-master, round trip本命年 ones year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches奔小康 strive for a relatively comfortable life 蹦击 bungee, bungee jumping逼上梁山 be driven to drastic alternatives 闭门羹 given cold-shoulder 边际报酬 marginal return边缘科学 boundary science 标书 bidding documents表演赛 demonstration match 剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody补缺选举 by-election 布达拉宫 Potala Palace 不败记录 clean record, spotless record不承诺放弃使用武器 not undertake to renounce the use of force 不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 《不见不散》 Be there or be square.不良贷款 non-performing loan 不夜城 sleepless city, ever-bright city不正之风 bad (harmful) practice; unhealthy tendency步行天桥 foot bridge C. 擦边球 edge ball, touch ball擦网球 net ball采取高姿态 show magnanimity 菜篮子工程 shopping basket program 参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting 差额投票 differentail voting 差额选举 competitive election 茶道 sado 拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul 禅 dhyana 产粮大省 granary province产品结构 product mix 产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理 clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterpr