国际英语音标学习的讲述.ppt

[au]? [au]? [au]? 辅音（分类） 清辅音 /p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/? 清辅音 /?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/? 浊辅音 /?/ /?r/? /dz/? /d?/ /dr/? 鼻音 /m/ /n/? /?/? 半元音 /?j/ / w/ 边音 /??/ 练习下面的词组 go home shoulder to shoulder road show 巡回演出 boat race toe shoes 芭蕾舞鞋 练习下面的句子 No smoking. I can row a boat. I’ll show you some coats. 下面这些字母及组合发这个音 ow ou cow how now down crowd allow town flower power mouth out house ground around mouse loud sound 练习下面的词组 around the house down in the mouth 垂头丧气的 hour hand 时钟 练习下面的句子 How about going downtown? He found that flowers behind the house blossomed. ea ear eer ere 下面这些字母及组合发这个音 idea real theatre ear dear near clear year here mere beer cheer deer pioneer [i?] 练习下面的词组 clear ideas be all ears 专心倾听 year in year out 一年到头 cheer up clear up the desk [i?] ear air are ere a eir 下面这些字母及组合发这个音 bear wear pear air hair chair fair repair parent various area dare share rare square there where nowhere their [??] 练习下面的句子 I gave Mary a pair of chairs. Where is John? He is over there. He is playing the violin in the square. [??] oor ua our ure 下面这些字母及组合发这个音 poor poorly February usual tour sure [u?] 练习下面的词组 poor boy take a tour as usual [u?] [??] 试着说出包含下列音素的词汇： [u?] [??] [au] [i?]  试着说出包含下列音素的词汇： /aI/: /naIs/ /flaIt/ /eI/: /feIs/ /?’beI/ /?I/: /b?I/ /v?Is/ ? /I?/: /hI?/ /e?/: /be?/ /ke?/ /??/: /t??/ /???/ /??/: /b??t/ /fl??t/ /aI/: /naIs/ /flaIt/ /eI/: /feIs/ /?’beI/ /?I/: /b?I/ /v?Is/ ? /I?/: /bI?/ /e?/: /be?/ /??/: /t??/ /???/ /??/: /b??t/ /fl??t/ 辅音教学 辅音是发音时气流在共鸣腔中受阻碍的音。辅音可以按照发音方法和发音部位两个方面来分析。 发音方法是气流通过发音器官构成阻碍和克服阻碍的方式、声带是否振动、气流冲出口腔的强弱等。就受阻和除阻的方式而言，主要可以分为塞音、擦音、塞擦音、鼻音、边音等，就声带是否振动而言，可分为清音和浊音两类；就气流冲出口腔的强弱而言，可分为送气和不送气两类。 [p] 发音方法：双唇紧闭，然后突然分开，气流冲出口腔。 help put practice please piano popular people parents proud happy [b] be bed book