安全区域止损法.docVIP

安全区域止损法（中英文对照） Once in a trade, where should you put your stop? This is one of the hardest questions in technical analysis. After answering it, you’ll face an even harder one - when and where to move that stop with the passage of time. Put a stop too close and it’ll get whacked by some meaningless intraday swing. Put it too far, and you’ll have very skimpy protection. 一旦进场了，你应该在哪里止损？这是技术分析最难回答的问题。就算回答了，你还要面对更难的问题——随着时间的推移，止损要如何移动？如果止损太近了，市场没有意义的波动也会把它扫掉。如果止损放的太远了，保护又不够。 The Parabolic System, described in Trading for a Living, tried to tackle this problem by moving stops closer to the market each day, accelerating whenever a stock or a commodity reached a new extreme. The trouble with Parabolic was that it kept moving even if the market stayed flat and often got hit by meaningless noise. 我在《以交易为生》中谈过抛物线系统，想通过每天移动止损的方式解决这个问题，当股票或商品期货到达极限价格时更好用。抛物线的问题是，即使市场是横盘，或者是无意义的波动，系统也总是在动，容易被扫止损。 The concept of signal and noise states that the trend is the signal and the nontrending motion is the noise. A stock or a future may be in an uptrend or a downtrend, but the noise of its random chop can obscure its signal. Trading at the right edge is hard because the noise level is high. I developed SafeZone to trail prices with stops tight enough to protect capital but remote enough to keep clear of most random fluctuations. 信号的意思是说趋势就是信号，噪音的意思是说没有方向的波动叫噪音。股票或期货也许上涨或下跌，但是随机的噪音会让趋势变得模糊。正确交易很难，因为噪音太大。我发明的安全区域能跟踪价格，用止损保护资金，还能远离大部分随机波动。 Engineers design filters to suppress noise and allow the signal to come through. If the trend is the signal, then the countertrend motion is the noise. When the trend is up, we can define noise as that part of each day’s range that protrudes below the previous day’s low. When the trend is down, we can define noise as that part of each day’s range that protrudes above the previous day’s high. SafeZone measures market noise and places stops at a multiple of noise level away from the market. 工程师发明了滤网在过滤噪音，让信号通过。如果趋势就是信号，那么逆势的波动就是噪音。当趋势上涨时，每天波动超过前一天最低点就是噪音。