高分子化学与物理要求掌握的相关内容和作业.pptVIP

1. Please write the synthesis reaction equation 1. 聚乙烯 Polyethylene 2. 聚丙烯 Polypropylene 3. 聚氯乙烯 Polyvinylchloride 4. 聚苯乙烯 Polystyrene 5. 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 Poly(methyl methacrylate) PMMA 6. 聚丙烯腈 Polyacrylonitrile 7. 聚醋酸乙烯酯 polyvinylacetate 8. 聚四氟乙烯 Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE) 9. 聚异丁烯 Polyisobutene 10. ABS树脂 Monomers: Acrylonitrile, styrene, butadiene. 11. SBS thermoplastic elastomer 原料：苯乙烯和丁二烯 Styrene and butadiene 12. Nylon 　尼龙　 (1) The Nylon 6, 6 is prepared by reaction of hexamethylenediamine (己二胺) with adipic acid(己二酸). (2) The Nylon 6, 10 is prepared from hexamethyleneamine (己二胺) and sebatic acid (癸二酸) 13. Terylene　涤纶　 14. Phenolic resin 　酚醛树脂　 15. Cellulose Nitrate 硝化纤维素 16. Synthesis of Poly(vinyl alcohol) and acetal reaction 聚乙烯醇的合成及其缩醛化 2. Please write the three components of free radical polymerization using azo compound AIBN as initiator and using Vinyl chloride , butyl acrylate as monomer respectively. 3. Please write the initiation reaction equation. (1). 过氧化二苯甲酰 Benzoyl peroxide (BPO) (2). 偶氮二异丁腈 AIBN (3). 异丙苯过氧化氢 Diisopropyl benzene hydroperoxide (4) . BF3 + H2O (5) C4H9Li, Butyllithium 4.Comparison of ionic and free radical polymerization Explain concepts in English Polymer, degree of polymerization, monomers, polydispersity index ,amorphous polymer half life period, Autoaccelaeration, Initiation efficiency living polymers, anionic polymerization, Cationic polymerization Copolymer, alternative copolymer, block copolymer Graft copolymer, random copolymer 5. condensation polymerization, the conversion rate of monomers, linear polycondensation, gel point. Depolymerization reaction , Mechanical degradation , Crosslinking reaction , polymer functional reaction 7. stress, strain, and Young, modulus, Brittle fracture, tough fracture 作业： 1。从网上或者书上查资料，写一篇《聚合物防老化方法》的小文章，要求字数不少于1000字。要求中文和英文分别书写上交。上交时间12月20日（每个同学自己通过高分子课的网络平台上交作业）。用于计算平时成绩。每个同学务必交上来。 2。布置的四份问答题命题作业，12月8日前交上来。（题目和答案都用英语）。学习委员收齐