330kv变电站电气系统设计-概述.docVIP

330kv变电站电气系统设计 [摘要] 变电站是电力系统的重要组成部分，它直接影响整个电力系统的安全与经济运行，是联系发电厂和用户的中间环节，起着变换和分配电能的作用。我国电力工业的技术水平和管理水平正在逐步提高，对变电所的设计提出了更高的要求。本次毕业设计的题目是《汉源变电站电气系统设计》。在设计的过程中，根据变电站应从电力系统整体出发，着重对变电站的电气一次部分和二次部分进行科学的规划设计。通过方案设计，方案可行性对比等方面进行论证，力求电气主接线简洁，配置与电网结构相适应的保护系统。基于此，从主接线形式确定、主变压器选择、电气设备选择和继电保护配置等方面提出了新的设计思路，尽力维持电力系统的高效、经济及安全目标。 本次毕业设计针对汉源330kV变电站的特点，以电气设计部分为核心，通过分析拟建变电站的进出线方向和负荷等原始资料，从可靠性、安全性、经济性等方面考虑，确定了电气主接线方式。主要从主变压器的容量、数量的确定，负荷分析及计算，进行适量的无功补偿，以及短路电流的计算和变电所主要电气设备的选择（包括断路器，隔离开关，互感器等），继电保护的配置以及防雷保护的设计等方面阐述了330kV变电站电气部分的设计思路、设计步骤，并在选择时对电气设备进行了必要的计算和校验。同时，针对本次设计，完成相应图纸的绘制。 [关键字]变电站；主变压器；电气主接线；电力系统继电保护。 [Abstract] Power system substation is an important component of the electric power system, the substation is the focal point of transmission and distribution substation can directly affect the safety and stable operation of power system safe and stable operation. Chinas power industrys technological level and management level is gradually improving，the design of the substation has put forward higher requirements. The graduation project is entitled The Design of Hanyuan Transformer Substation Electrical Parts. In the design process, according to the overall power system substation should start, focusing on one part of the electrical substation and the second part of the scientific planning and design. Through the project design, aspects and so on plan feasibility contrast carry on the proof, makes every effort the electrical main wiring to be succinct, the disposition and the electrical network structure adapt protective system. Based on this, from the main wiring form determined that the main transformer choice, aspects and so on electrical equipment choice and relay protection disposition proposed the new design mentality, maintains the electrical power system with every effort highly effective, the economy and the security goal. This graduation project in view of the 330kV transformer substations characteristic, take the electrical design part as a core, plans through th