GMAT语法题G详解99,140.docxVIP

GMAT语法题OG详解99/140 　　GMAT语法改错的难度一方面来自题干，另一方面来自选项，因为我们要依靠选项之间的差别来获得信息、寻求提示，其实这就反映了GMAT语法改错答案的特点--永远只有相对正确而不存在绝对正确。接下来小编就给大家介绍一下GMAT语法题，希望对大家备考 HYPERLINK /sc/ \o GMAT语法考试 GMAT语法考试有帮助。 　　99. The stars, some of them at tremendous speeds, are in motion just as the planets are, yet being so far away from Earth that their apparent positions in the sky do not change enough for their movement to be observed during a single human lifetime. 　　(A) The stars, some of them at tremendous speeds, are in motion just as the planets are, yet being 　　(B) Like the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are 　　(C) Although like the planets the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, yet 　　(D) As the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are 　　(E) The stars are in motion like the planets, some of which at tremendous speeds are in motion but 　　答案解析如下： 　　(A)The stars, some of them at tremendous speeds, are in motion just as the planets are, yet being 　　【错误】 平行结构：“yet”表转折是和“but”一样，两边应连接平行的结构(语法功能一致，逻辑含义对等)，但没有任何结构能与“yet”之后的“being so far away from Earth”语法功能一致。 　　(B)Like the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are 　　【正确】 “the planets”和“the stars”可以用“like”比较。“some of them at tremendous speeds”是一个插入在主谓结构之间的独立主格，语义上这个独立主格在主谓结构“the stars are in motion”之后插入了一个附属含义——“某些行星高速运动”，语法上没有任何错误。“but they are so far away from Earth that……”中“they”出现在主语部分，因此可以根据“平行指代优先”原则，明确地指代前一个主谓结构的主语“the stars”。 　　【大意】 与行星相似，恒星在运动，一些恒星在高速运动。但是他们离地球太远，以至于在一个人的有生之年他们在天空的位置不会发生可观测的变化。 　　(C)Although like the planets the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, yet 　　【错误】 句子结构：在一对转折关系中“although”和“but(yet)”只能使用其一。 　　(D)As the planets, the stars are in motion, some of them at tremendous speeds, but they are 　　【错误】 比较结构：“as the planets”放在句首无法表达“像行星一样”，而是表达“作为行星”。 　　(E)The stars are in motion like the planets, some of which at tremendous speeds are in