矿用液压破碎机的三维结构设计分析.docVIP

矿用液压破碎机的三维结构设计 摘 要 固定式破碎机是相对于移动破碎机而言的，又叫固定式破碎站。本设计为固定式全液压破碎机，主要用于：冶金、矿山、化工等行业地面现场或井下溜井口格筛处，对大块矿石进行二次破碎，以便运输及提升。 本文分析了当今破碎机的国内外现状及未来发展趋势，描述了研究此课题的背景和设计理论。综合已给定的参数和相关资料，了解破碎机机械产品的概况、结构和使用性能，掌握配套零部件和性能要求的基础上，通过计算，分别设计出液压破碎锤的主要组成零件：钎杆、前缸体、液压缸、后缸体、活塞杆。然后再查阅惊天液压相关资料，设计出摇杆、连杆、动臂、二臂、斗杆油缸、动臂油缸、转锤油缸、销轴等零部件。结合所学的机械专业相关理论和实践知识，用Solidorks软件分别进行配套零件的三维绘制和虚拟样机的装配，并采用插件Solidorks Motion与Solidorks Simulation作为仿真平台，通过运动载荷的传递，进行整机运动学、动力学、静力学和模态的协同计算，分析结果。 关键词：固定式破碎机；破碎锤；运动仿真 ABSTRACT Fixed crusher is relative to the mobile crusher character, and also called fixed broken station. This design is the fixed hydraulic crusher, mainly used in metallurgy, mine, chemical industry to the site or slip wellhead underground ground in case sieve, focuses on the block ore in secondary crushing to transport and ascend. This paper analyzes current situation at home and abroad and the crusher development trends, describes the study of this subject background and design theory. Comprehensive already given parameters and related material, understanding the crusher of mechanical products situation, structure and performance, and master the parts and performance requirements, and through calculation, we can design the hydraulic hammer main component parts: drill rod, and hydraulic cylinder block before and after the cylinder block and the piston rod. Then consulting relevant material blockbuster hydraulic, we design the rocker, connecting rod, arm, two hands, measures stem oil cylinder, arm oil cylinder, and turn hammer oil cylinder, pin shaft parts, etc. Combined with the mechanical professional learned the related theory and practice knowledge, supporting components of the three-dimensional rendering of the assembly and virtual prototype was done by Solidworks Software . With the plugin SolidWorks motion and SolidWorks Simulation used as simulation platform, the movement of load transfering, we can complete the kinematics and dynamics, the statics and modal of collaborative computin