James_Jyce英国文学.pptVIP

James Joyce Writing style Irish(爱尔兰)novelist, noted for his experimental use of language in such works as Ulysses 尤里西斯(1922) and Finnegans Wake芬尼根守灵 (1939). Joyce‘s technical innovations创新 in the art of the novel include an extensive use of interior monologue内心独白; he used a complex network of symbolic parallels类似的 drawn from the mythology神话, history, and literature, and created a unique language of invented words, puns双关语, and allusions典故. The life and experience John Stanislaus Joyce（ an impoverished gentleman ） Mary Jane Murray（ an accomplished pianist ） 6 years old in Clongowes Wood College 1893-1897 at Belvedere College in Dublin 1900, first publication an essay on Ibsens play When We Dead Awaken. It appeared in the Fortnightly Review 1902,20 years old as a journalist, teacher and in other occupations under difficult financial conditions He spent a year in France, returning when a telegram arrived saying his mother was dying 1904 , left Dublin with Nora Barnacle, a chambermaid who he married in 1931 Major work Chamber Music室内乐 (poems, 1907) Dubliners都柏林人 (short-story collection, 1914) A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个年轻艺术家的画像 (novel, 1916) Exiles流亡者 (play, 1918) Ulysses尤里西斯 (novel, 1922) Pomes Penyeach penyeach 诗集 (poems, 1927) Collected Poems诗集 (poems, 1936) Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒 (novel, 1939) The Cat and the Devil猫和魔鬼(a childrens book, 1936 A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man《青年艺术家的画像》 A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man is a nearly complete rewrite of the abandoned novel Stephen Hero斯蒂芬.迪达勒斯. Joyce attempted to burn the original manuscript in a fit of rage during an argument with Nora, though to his subsequent relief it was rescued by his sister. A Künstlerroman, Portrait is a heavily autobiographical coming-of-age novel depicting the childhood and adolescence of protagonist Stephen Dedalus and his gradual growth into artistic self-consciousness. Some hints of the techniques Joyce frequently employed in later works, such as stream of