短文改错讲座.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 二、词意的重叠（1） 1) Whenever I see them I often think of my English teacher． 　 逻辑关系 （1）The food was expensive and the service was good. 短文改错中常出现的错误 名词 动词 形容词副词 介词 冠词 连词 数词 代词 句子结构 常用固定短语或固定用法 1. 名词: 单复数用错；可数不可数混用。 （1） He agreed to …and give me advices on how to write like a real writer. 85 (NMET 2010) （2）I’d like to …there for half an hour, visiting place of interest … 80 (NMET 2008) （3） …I looked at his other hands… 83 (NMET 2007) ? 2. 动词： 时态和语态变化 （1） He agreed to reading my story and …84 (NMET 2010) （2）I’d like to staying there for half an hour, visiting…80 (NMET 2008) （3) …we walked .then I ask him, ‘grandpa，how come… 78 (NMET 2007) ? ? 3. 形容词副词： 混用 （（1）…gentleman living near my house, who was a very much famous writer. 83 (NMET 2010) （2）Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family． （3）I was only about 6 that he held my hand out to me. 78 (NMET 2007) 4. 介词： 多余，缺失和错用 （1) I imagine you’ll at vocation yourself by that time. 84 (NMET 2008) (2) Each these lines stands for a trouble in my life. 82 (?NMET 2007) 5. 冠词:定冠词和不定冠词的互改；确实和增加。 1) there was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house. 82(NMET 2008) Because there are more honors and joys in my life. 85(NMET 2007) ? 6. 数词: 基数词和序数词的混用和错用 主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用，如分数的分子大于一时分母没有用复数等，基数词的复数形式如几百hundreds of，几千thousands of漏掉了s，或是当其前有具体数字或several时加了复数，如seven hundred，写作seven hundreds。????? 7. 连词:不合句中的逻辑关系 I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work.  8. 代词：格与数的的错用。 （1） …I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. （2） I was learning to express me in simple English.  9. 常用固定短语或固定用法:用错。 （1）Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. （2）Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters---in any other words , I’m an only child . （3）My teac