江苏省东海县横沟中学八年级英语上册Unit1FriendGrammar(新版)牛津版剖析.ppt

Comparative and superlative adjectives worse (bad的比较级)更坏，更差 worst (bad的最高级)最坏，最差 height 高度；身高 weight 重量；体重 sec. (= second) 秒 competition 竞赛，比赛；竞争 test 测试，考查 swimmer 游泳者 1. Remember the use of comparatives and superlatives of the adjectives.2. Preview the new words in the next lesson. 一、单项选择。 1. Which is _______, the sun, the moon or the earth? A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest 2. She is _______ swimmer among them. A. good B. best C. better D. the best Exercise √ √ 3. Her drawing is _____ than the other three. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. the more beautiful 4. Whose bike is ______, his or hers? A. new B. newwer C. the newest D. newer √ √ * The air is bad. The air is worse. The air is the worst. bad — worse — worst e.g. The girl’s height is one metre. height n. 高度，身高 e.g. He wants to lose weight by exercising. weight n. 重量；体重 e.g. They are having a competition. competition n. 竞赛，比赛 Lead-in He is taller than I am. 他比我高。 Yao Ming is the tallest of the three. 姚明是三位中最高的。 My book is more interesting than his. 我的书比他的更有趣。 This book is the most interesting of all. 这本书是所有当中最有趣的。 形容词通常有三种形式: 原级，比较级和最高级，用来表示人或事物在某方面的不同程度。如： (Comparative and superlative adjectives) 长词 短词 most interesting more interesting interesting good tall 原级 best better 不规则变化 tallest taller 规则变化 最高级 比较级 形容词比较级和最高级形式 tall small 短词 最高级 比较级 形容词原级 词尾＋er 词尾＋est taller tallest smaller smallest 一、规则变化 nice fine 以辅音字母＋y结尾的形容词 pretty easy 以不发音的e结尾的形容词 最高级 比较级 形容词原级 把 y 改成 i + er + st nicer nicest finer finest 把 y 改成 i + est prettier + r easier prettiest easiest 长 词 slim big beautiful important 重读闭音节,结尾只有一个辅音字母 最高级 比较级 形容词原级 双写最后一个辅音字母 + est slimmer slimmest bigger biggest 双写最后一个辅音字母 +