外研版高中英语必修 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World课件.docVIP

高中英语必修四 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World SectionⅠ Introduction, reading and vocabulary 一、语言?知识精讲 1.It often gets angry and will attack anyone who goes close to it.它常变得很生气，并会攻击靠近它的人。 （1）get angry get可用来代替be强调动作，后可跟形容词、过去分词等 You’ll get wet if you go out without an umbrella.如果不带伞出去，你会淋湿的。 Let’s go right now before it gets too late.趁着还不是太晚，我们赶紧走 They got caught in the big rain on their way here他们在来这儿的路上碰上了大雨 He got burnt while putting out the fire在灭火时他被烧伤了。 （2）attack表示“袭击“，可作及物动词或不及物动词，表示”用……袭击某人“，可用固定句型：attack sb. /sth. with sth. She was attacked while walking home late at night.深夜走回家的时候她遭到了袭击 His shop was attacked by a gang of youths.他的店铺被一群年轻人给砸了 attack还可以指“攻击“，只能作及物动词，常用句型attack sb. for (doing) sth.表示”为了……攻击某人“。 Newspapers attacked the government for failing big tax cuts.报纸因为政府没有大幅度减税而攻击政府。 【常用短语】 make an attack on / upon对……发动进攻 an attack order进攻命令 an attack plane攻击机 a surprise attack奇袭 a heart attack心脏病突发 be / come under attack遭到进攻/抨击 （3）close to靠近，在附近，接近于，几乎，常用在动词be, get, stand, live等后面，也可单独使用，作定语。close为形容词，意为“近的，亲密的“。 Our school is close to the park.我们学校离公园很近 The building close to the shop is on fire.靠近商店的那座大楼着火了 We are close friends.我们是亲密的朋友 【短语链接】 close down on降临，镇压 close in迫近；（白天）渐短 close off封锁，隔离 close out削价抛售存货，停业，结束 close up关闭，靠拢 close about 包围，围住 close over淹没，遮盖，环绕 close with以……结束，用……关闭 例题1 （1）After he became conscious, he remembered and on the head with a rod. A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit （2）If you were , would you be able to defend yourself? A. destroyed B. attacked C. advised D. killed （3）When he was walking home from the office that night, he was by several robbers. A. appreciated B. defeated C. replaced D. attacked （4）The policeman to the bedclothes and tried to find out whom they . A. got close; was belonged B. got closely; was belonged to C. go