Aihua_DIP2-DigitalImageFundamentals解释.pptVIP

D4 distance (city-block distance) the pixels having a D4 distance from (x, y) less than or equal to some value r form a diamond centered at (x, y). Eg：D4 distance ≤ 2 from (x, y) (the center point 0)： The pixels with D4 =1 are the 4-neighbors of (x, y). D8 distance (chessboard distance) the pixels withD8 distance from (x, y) less than or equal to some value r form a square centered at (x, y). Eg：D8 distance ≤ 2 from (x, y) (the center point 0)： The pixels with D8 =1 are the 8-neighbors of (x, y). Dm distance Note: the D4 and D8 distances are independent of any paths(poi