C#异步TCP服务器完整实现讲述.docVIP

TCP异步Socket模型 C#的TCP异步Socket模型是通过Begin-End模式实现的。例如提供 BeginConnect、 BeginAccept、BeginSend 和 BeginReceive等。 IAsyncResult BeginAccept(AsyncCallback callback, object state); AsyncCallback回调在函数执行完毕后执行。state对象被用于在执行函数和回调函数间传输信息。 Socket socket = new Socket( AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); IPEndPoint iep = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8888); socket.Bind(iep); socket.Listen(5); socket.BeginAccept (new AsyncCallback(CallbackAccept), socket); private void CallbackAccept(IAsyncResult iar) { Socket server = (Socket)iar.AsyncState; Socket client = server.EndAccept(iar); } 则在Accept一个TcpClient，需要维护TcpClient列表。 private ListTcpClientState clients; 异步TCP服务器完整实现 1 /// summary 2 /// 异步TCP服务器 3 /// /summary 4 public class AsyncTcpServer : IDisposable 5 { 6 #region Fields 7 8 private TcpListener listener; 9 private ListTcpClientState clients; 10 private bool disposed = false; 11 12 #endregion 13 14 #region Ctors 15 16 /// summary 17 /// 异步TCP服务器 18 /// /summary 19 /// param name=listenPort监听的端口/param 20 public AsyncTcpServer(int listenPort) 21 : this(IPAddress.Any, listenPort) 22 { 23 } 24 25 /// summary 26 /// 异步TCP服务器 27 /// /summary 28 /// param name=localEP监听的终结点/param 29 public AsyncTcpServer(IPEndPoint localEP) 30 : this(localEP.Address, localEP.Port) 31 { 32 } 33 34 /// summary 35 /// 异步TCP服务器 36 /// /summary 37 /// param name=localIPAddress监听的IP地址/param 38 /// param name=listenPort监听的端口/param 39 public AsyncTcpServer(IPAddress localIPAddress, int listenPort) 40 { 41 Address = localIPAddress; 42 Port = listenPort; 43 this.Encoding = Encoding.Default; 44 45 clients = new ListTcpClientState(); 46 47 listener = new TcpListener(Address, Port); 48 listener.AllowNa