高中英语必修1(人新课标)Unit 2 English around the world 知识点总结.docxVIP

-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司 高中英语必修1（人教新课标）Unit 2 English around the world?知识点总结 一、重点词汇 ? because of ? ·?原文再现 ? …because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. ? …正因为如此，英语才在很多国家被使用。 ·?基本用法 ? because of为介词短语，在句中作原因状语，相当于thanks to(由于，多亏)。 ? I was late because of the traffic jam. ? 由于交通阻塞我迟到了。 ? It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded. ??多亏他的忠告我才成功了。 ·?知识拓展---相关短语 ? due to 因为，由于 ? owing to 归功于 ? as a result of? 由于……的结果 ? on account of 因为 ? by reason of 因为 ? come up ?? ·?原文再现 ? I’d like to come up to your apartment. ??我很愿意去你的公寓。 ·?基本用法 ? come up 意为“走近；上来；提出；露出地面，发芽”。 ? The sun has come up.? ? 太阳升起来了。 ? The farmers will come up to Beijing.? ? 那些农民要去北京。 ? The seeds haven’t come up yet.? ??种子尚未发出芽来。 ? The question hasn’t come up yet.? ? 问题尚未被提出。 ·?知识拓展--相关短语 ? come up with 想出，提出 ? come across 邂逅 ? come at 击；向……扑来 ? come out 出来，出版，显现 ??come over 过来，顺便来访 ? come about 发生 ? come up to standard 达到标准 ? come true (梦想等)实现 ? come down 下来；传承 ? come on 加油 ? present ? ? ·?原文再现 ? It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. ?（那时的英语）更多的是基于德语而不是英语。 ·?基本用法 ? present ?adj. 现在的；出席的；到场的，at present意为“目前；现在”。?? ? Not father but mother was present at the ceremony. ??不是父亲而是母亲出席此一仪式。 ? At present, I dont want to get married. ? 目前，我还不想结婚。 ·?知识拓展 ??相关短语 ? be present at the meeting 出席会议 ? be present to 出现在…… ? be present to mind 放在心上；记忆犹新 ? 相关句型/结构 ??make a present of sth. to sb. 把某物赠送给某人 ? make sb. a present of sth. ? present sth. to sb. ? present sb. with sth. ? 注：present作前置定语时，表示“现在的；当前的”；present作后置定语时，表示“出席的；到场的”。 ? He doesnt know how to deal with the present situation. ? 他不知道怎样应对当前的局势。 ? The people present at the meeting are advanced workers. ? 出席会议的人都是先进工作者。 ? make use of ?? ·?原文再现 ? So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. ? 直到十七世纪，莎士比亚使用了比之前更广泛的词汇。 ·?基本用法 ? make use of 利用，使用 ? We must make use of our spare time. ? 我们必须善用我们的业余时间。 ·?知识拓展 ? 相关短语 ? make good use of 好好利用 ? make full use of 充分利用 ? make the