选修6语言点.pptVIP

* * Reading POEMS 一首诗 a poem Language points 1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. 1) various: different, its root is vary. 2) poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun. reason后可接why/that 引导的定语从句，口语中why 可以省略。 注意句型：The reason why …is that … The reason why we are late is that our car did not come. 2. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. [翻译] 有些诗讲述一个故事，或者描述某件事情，这样给读者留下强烈的印象。 [点拨] 该句中的in a way意为“用一种方式”，由于way后接一个that引导的定语从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为“用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。 如： We should help the poor student in a way that won’t hurt his self-respect. 我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他。 3. Others try to convey certain emotion. Some … others…/One… the other (s) …常常以固定的搭配形式出现 1) convey: to make ideas, feelings, etc, known to sb. Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength. Body language conveys much more information than language spoken. 4. …are still a common type of children’s poetry. common usual normal existing in large numbers or in many places 常见的, 普遍的 happen most of the time or in most cases 惯常的 of what you would expect 正常的 common diseases usual time normal temperature normal state　(状态） usual work common spelling mistakes　　 5….they delight small children because… delight: give sb. a lot of pleasure and enjoyment 使欣喜 1) be delighted to do Children will be delighted to receive presents from Santa Claus. 2) be delighted at/by sth. 3) delight in doing sth. 以…取乐 6. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal. score v. 得分 1) to win points or goals in a game or a competition Yao Ming scored 23 points in the first quarter. 2) gain marks in an exam She scored 98 out of 100. score n. 二十 score与数词many, several 等连用时, 不加 “s”, 所修饰的名词前常省去 “of” two score of people 中应加of , 但three score and ten people 中不加 of，scores of people 指”许多人” 。 7. We would have won if we hadn’t taken it easy. 1) relax and avoid working t