多路输出反激式开关稳压电源的设计说课.doc

（ 二 〇 年 月 Abstract Switch regulated power supply is the most important energy source.Although the kinds of switch power supply have a lot,but they have the same basic after all.The advantages of switch power supply are smaller size,light weight,high efficiency and a wide range of voltage and so on. With so many advantages, the type switch take the place of the traditional switch rapidly, so it is abroad used into many electron and electric production.The most of the flyback switch power supply is widely used in circuit which is multiplexed output and less power,because of its simple structure and less demand for peripherals. This design is based on TOPSwich series, which relies on EMI filtration.The rectifier bridge rectifier on 220V AC.Optical coupling feedback. TL431 voltage regulator cooperation with TOPSwitch control.Reduction voltage of transfomer. The ability of PWM pulse width modulation control of TOPSwitch. It can make two output come ture.One is 15V;1A another is 5V;3A.The TOPSwitch is the center. It works by control off or on of the voltage duty ratio and the flyback converter. It make requirements of electronic equipment for source come true and inhibits grid interference,too. The whole circuit use newest and simplest design,which has characteristic is compact structure,high frequency,property reliable etc. Key words: Fiyback convert;Switch power ; PWM control 目录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1开关电源背景及意义 1 1.2课题研究方案 2 1.3论文主要做的工作 2 第二章 多路输出反激式开关电源介绍 4 2.1 TOPSwitch200系列介绍 4 2.2电源系统整体结构框图 4 2.3反激式变换器的原理 5 第三章 多路输出反激式开关各级电路分析及设备选择 7 3.1保护电路的选择 7 3.2电源滤波器的计算与选择 7 3.3整流桥的选择与计算 8 3.4输入滤波电容的计算 9 3.5钳位电路的选择 9 3.6高频变压器的计算与选择 10 3.7反馈电路的原理及结构 14 3.8磁珠 16 第四章 实验结果分析 17 第五章 总结和展望 19 参考文献 20 附 录 21 谢 辞 22 第一章 绪论 1.1开关电源背景及意义 今天是信息时代，电子技术迅速发展，开关电源也逐渐走上了时代的舞台，采用开关电源技术能够减小电源体积，提高功率密度和电源效率，节省大量的铜、铁等有色金属，当前实现中功率和小功率电源的方法就是使用反激是开关电源技术。 开关电源的效率很高，可达到传统电源的一倍左右，因此它的自身耗能也比较低，这依靠它的高频开关状态功能。现在常用的集成电路有单端输出和双端输出，通过PWM脉宽