高考英语二轮完形填空考点解析记叙文8.docVIP

记叙文型完形填空 专题导读 记叙文是高考完形填空的主打体裁。其主要特点是以记叙为主，辅以各种综合表达方法，包括描写、说明、议论和抒情等。通过对人和事的描写表达作者的思想感情和中心思想。记叙的要素包括时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果。记叙文的另一特点就是有一定的叙事线索，如：人物线索(人物的经历、见闻、感受等)、事件线索(中心事件的来龙去脉)、感情线索(作者或作品中主要人物的思想感情变化)、时间线索、地点和空间线索等。作者在叙述过程中往往会融入人物的语言、行为、心理的描写，这在一定程度上增加了考生理解文章的难度。这时，考生必须理清上下文的脉络，对人物的语言、行为、心理等进行合理的想象和推理，并仔细揣摩作者的用意，从而透彻理解文意，达到对语境的准确理解，这样才能作出合理的选择。 典例导练 [2011·江西卷改编] “What a busy day！Babysitting the three boys aged eight，six and four is extremely tiring，”Mary thought. Leaning back，she__1__ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(n)__2__way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys，she thought.The television was on，the room was warm，and the lights were dim.Mary’s __3__ felt heavier and heavier.I mustn’t sleep，she thought—which was __4__ what she did，of course. Strangely enough，she soon__5__that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨)．She made a __6__and wore diamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool，meeting the rich and famous or reading—her favorite hobby.She__7__took the leading role in her own TV show. That is, until she became too proud.“I am definitely the best in the world，”she thought，as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But __8__ seemed to go right.She spilt the flour，she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles，she __9__ to get the chicken into the stove.Soon，smoke blanketed the room.The chicken was on fire.__10__set in，but Mary could not run—she was__11__to the spot.She tried hard to move，but could not，until a sharp sound awoke her. She got shocked and confused—__12__ was pouring from the kitchen.Rushing to investigate，she was met by three __13__ little faces and some very burnt bread.“Sorry，we were hungry and you were __14__，so we tried to make some bread，” explained a boy.Relieved，Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.She __15__ them never to fall asleep on the job again! (　　)1.A.shook　 B．put　 C．bent 　D．kept (　　)2.A.difficult B．boringC．important D．easy (　　)3.A.eyes