某型号二级减速器三维机械CAD图纸设计.doc

某型号二级减速器三维设计 摘要：在现在工业中，减速器作为一种重要的工业产品，广泛的应用于机械工业领域。在国家提出制造业2025以及装备制造业转型升级的大背景下，运用互联网对机械行业进行转型已经变得十分重要和紧迫。“互联网+”的概念也应用到重型工业当中。 对于本课题的毕业设计，有关起重机的减速器部分，在现代设计方法中，运用SolidWorks软件，AutoCAD、等绘图软件，进行减速器的三维建模，绘画和生成二维工程图。这样的设计，可以说是大大降低了工作强度，而且提高了工作效率。 减速器在起重机中起着相当重要的作用，比如增大输出扭矩，降速，降低负载的惯量。在实际的生产生活中，不同的工作场合对减速器的要求也会因地制宜，因此，我们需要根据不同的情况来对减速器进行不同方面的设计和选择。在本课题的毕业设计中，需要对二级减速器进行方案设计，电动机的选型，齿轮，轴承，箱体等主要结构部件的计算和选择。还包括减速器的三维建模和二维工程图的绘制。 关键字：减速器; 三维建模; 设计计算；传动系统 Three dimensional design of a type of two stage reducer Abstract: in the present industry, reducer as an important industrial products, widely used in the field of machinery industry. In the country put forward the manufacturing industry 2025 and equipment manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading of the background, the use of the Internet for machinery industry has become very important and urgent. The concept of Internet plus was also applied to heavy industry. For the subject of graduation design, the crane of the reducer part, in modern design method, using SolidWorks software, AutoCAD and other drawing software, 3D modeling of the gear reducer, painting and generate 2D engineering. This design can be said to greatly reduce the intensity of work, but also improve the efficiency of work. Reducer plays a very important role in the crane, such as increasing the output torque, reducing speed, reducing the inertia of the load. In the actual production and life, the requirements of different working occasions on the reducer will be adapted to local conditions, so we need to make different aspects of the design and selection according to different situations. In the graduation project of this topic, we need to design the two stage reducer, the selection of the motor, the calculation and selection of the main structural components of the gear, bearing, box and so on. It also includes 3D modeling and 2D engineering drawing. Keywords: Reducer; 3D modeling; Coupling；The transmission system