UML面向对象研讨.pptVIP

Rational Quantify 评估软件运行性能工具 寻找系统运行效率的瓶颈部分。 局部原理。 Rational SoDA for Word Software Documentation Automation 项目中文档的意义。 开发文档的自动模板提取。 Rational 测试工具 Rational Robot Rational TestFactory TestManager Rose Model Integrator 模型集成。 模型并行开发，修改问题。 Rational 文件类型 模型文件 mdl； USE CASE中的包 cat； Logical视图包cat Componet视图中的包sub Deployment视图prc文件 模型属性文件prp Rose脚本编程 脚本编程的意义：自动化工作； 脚本的类型：ebs，菜单载入，解释执行； ebx由ebs编译得到，直接执行。 脚本功能： 获取模型中信息；模型有效性的检查；增加、删除、修改模型中的元素。 * UML development included incorporating ideas from numerous other methodologists. The main challenge was constructing an approach that was simple yet allowed the modeling of a broad range of systems. The conceptual framework was established quickly but the notational semantics took more time. Active collaboration with other industry leaders has brought unique expertise and experience into the UML effort. The UML effort was supported by a large cross-section of the industry. Partners in the UML effort included HP, ICON Computing, IBM, I-Logix, Intellicorp, MCI Systemhouse, Microsoft, ObjecTime, Oracle, Platinum Technology, Ptech, Reich Technologies, Softeam, Sterling Software, Taskon, and Unisys. These partners provided contributors, reviewers, and advocates for the standardization efforts. In the end, a modeling language was created that has already stood up to the test of widespread use in the industry and to the scrutiny of international standardization efforts. Again, this is a slide you do not need to spend a lot of time on. You might just want to point out one or two contributors of special interest to your audience. For example, for a telephony audience, you might point out Harel and his state charts. 面向对象技术 主要内容 面向对象技术概述 Rational Suite 1 面向对象技术概述 面向对象的基本概念 面向对象的开发语言 面向对象的设计与开发工具 面向对象的基本概念 Coad和Yourdon: 面向对象=对象+类+继承+通信 面向对象的基本概念 面向对象技术的基本观点: 客观世界由对象组成，任何客观实体都是对象，复杂对象可以由简单对象组成。 具有相同数据和操作的对象可归纳成类，对象是类的一个实例。 类可以派生出子类，子类除了继承父类的全部特性外还可以有自己的特性。 对象之间的联系通过消息传递来维系。 面向对象的基本概念 面向对象的核心元素: 对象 类 封装 消息 继承 多态性 结构