wzm语法虚拟语气研讨.pptVIP

If I hadnt fought with the guy,I wouldnt have been hurt. If I should be all right tomorrow, I would be a good boy. If I werent hurt, I would be at school. The Subjunctive Mood BOOK 6 Unit1 Grammar 虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式(verb structure)，用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实 (fact)，而只是一种假设(hypotheses ) 愿望(wishes)、建议(suggestion) 或怀疑(doubt)等等。 The definition Grasp the subjunctive mood used in “if ” “wish” “as if ” sentences. Use the subjunctive mood correctly in different situations. Learning aims If I am free,I will visit you.真实条件句 If I were a bird,I would fly into the sky. 虚拟条件句 If it rains tomorrow ,we will stay at home. 真实条件句 If they were here ,they would help you. 虚拟条件句 Differences if 从句 主句 与过去情况相反时 与现在情况相反时 与将来事实可能相反时 had done Should/could /might/would have done did (be 用were) 1) did 2)should+动原 3) were to+动原 Should/could/ might/would do SUMMARY Should/could /might/would do I wish 与过去愿望相反： had done I wish I had seen that film. 与现在愿望相反： did/were I wish I were as handsome as you. 与将来愿望相反： would/could /might+动词原形 I wish I would try again. as if /as though Predicative Clause Adverbial Clause 现在情况：did 过去情况：had done It looks（seems) as if /as though 常用陈述语气 Play a game: Sentence salon Homework: Finish Ex.3 in P5 Goodbye! Many thanks!