求点财富值研讨.docVIP

毕业设计用纸 共 页 第 页 中文摘要 随着社会经济的发展和科学技术水平的提高，对工业生产提出了更高的要求，从数量到质量、从材料到结构等都经历了一次又一次的技术革新。从原始的钳工，到普通机床，再到如今的数控机床，生产作业工具在日新月异地更新。对于精加工，有数控车、铣、镗、磨，有特种加工、电火花加工；而对于没有余量的表面机械加工，就需要用到喷砂机了。喷砂机类型可分为：吸入式喷砂机、压入式喷砂机、液体喷砂机、冷却喷砂机等。目前，喷砂机工作方式大多是利用继电器、开关和按钮进行控制；因此，喷砂机存在着一些缺陷。譬如，继电器、按钮、开关易疲劳受损、易受腐蚀、误动作等诸多故障，喷砂机机体密封性不够好易造成磨料泄漏回收难、污染环境等。综上，针对上述弊端，在此设计中对喷砂机进行现代化改进；与PLC、触摸屏进行现代化工艺结合，改善其使用方式和工作方式，使之应用面更广，使之符合现代化、智能化控制的要求。对在舱室中的砂进行吸收再利用。? 在此次设计中，利用基于STM32单片机的自制简易三菱FX系列PLC与现在主流的组态软件MCGS、触摸屏相结合的方式实现对喷砂机运行的智能化控制和实时监控；利用各种各样的传感器实现自动运行，实现了成本低廉、性能优异的对喷砂机的智能化改造。??? 关键词：喷砂机，MCGS，触摸屏，自动化 ABSTRACT With?the?social?and?economic?development?and?scientific?and?technological?level?of?industrial?production?has?put?forward?higher?requirements,?from?quantity?to?quality,?from?materials?to?structure?and?so?once?again?experienced?a?technological?innovation.?From?the?original?fitter,?to?general?machine?tools,?to?todays?CNC?machine?tools,?production?operations?tools?in?a?rapidly?changing?updated.?For?finishing,?a?CNC?turning,?milling,?boring,?grinding,?there?are?special?processing,?EDM;?while?no?margin?for?surface?machining,?you?need?to?use?a?sandblasting?machine.?Blasting?machine?types?can?be?divided?into:?suction?blasting?machine,?pressure-blasting?machine,?liquid?sandblasting?machine,?sandblasting?machine?cooling.?Currently,?work?is?mostly?sand?blasting?machines?use?relays,?switches?and?buttons?to?control;?therefore,?sandblasting?machine?there?are?some?flaws.?For?example,?relays,?buttons,?switches?fatigue?damage,?susceptible?to?corrosion,?malfunction,?and?many?failures,?sandblasting?machine?body?is?not?good?enough?seal?leakage?could?easily?lead?to?abrasive?recycling?difficult,?and?environmental?pollution.?? In?summary,?for?the?above-mentioned?drawbacks,?in?this?design?for?sandblasting?machine?modern?improvements;?with?PLC,?touch?screen?technology?combined?to?modernize?and?improve?its?use?and?work?to?make?it?wider?application,?to?conform?to?modern,?intelligent?control?re