基础英语section1探析.ppt

;一、普通名词的概念普通名词是人、事物、动物或意念的名称。二、普通名词的分类1. 表示亲属关系的普通名词grandfather［‘??ｒ?ｎｄ’ｆ???e?］ (grandpa)(外)祖父father［‘ｆ???e?］ (dad) grandmother［‘??ｒ?ｎｄ’ｍ?e?］ (grandma)(外)祖母 mother［‘ｍ?e?］(mom)母亲 son［ｓ?ｎ］儿子 daughter［‘ｄ??ｔ?］女儿brother［’ｂｒ?e?］兄弟 sister［‘ｓｉｓｔ?］姐妹;uncle［’???ｋｌ］叔、伯、舅、姨夫 aunt［???ｎｔ］姨、姑、伯母、舅 cousin［ｋ?ｚｎ］堂兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹;Examples:(1)This is my father and this is my mother.(2)—Is this your father? —No, it’s my uncle.(3)—Who is this? —It is my aunt.;Introduce your family: 　　There are five people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father,