2012年高三高考复习必练教程：介词1.docVIP

PAGE  B1U2 6．because of因为，由于 because of是介词短语，后跟名词、代词或动名词。 because是连词，后跟从句。 [即学即练6]　(1)He was absent not ____________ his illness, but _____________ his father died. 他缺席不是因为他生病，而是因为他父亲去世了。 (2)It was __________________ that he had gone abroad. 就是为了她，他才出国的。 because of because//because of her (3)He realized that she was crying because of ________________________. 他意识到她哭是因为他说的那些话的缘故。 (4)Because of ________________________， I said nothing about her mistake. 因为她丈夫在场，对她的错误我就没说什么。 what he had said//her husband’s being there B1U4 9．a (great) number of 许多；大量的 a large/great/good number of a great/good many a good few quite a few＋可数名词复数 many a more than one＋单数可数名词＋单数谓语动词 a great/good deal of a great/large amount of quite a little＋不可数名词 a lot/lots of a great/large quantity of large quantities of plenty of＋可数名词复数 或不可数名词 [即学即练9]　(1)There ______ (be) a great number of books in the shelves. (2)The number of guests invited ______ (be) 50, but a number of them ______ (be) absent for the heavy rain. (3)Quantities of water ______ (be) polluted now. (4)A great deal of oil ______ (be) poured into the sea and did great harm to creatures in the water. (5)Many a famous writer ______(be) an alumnus(撰搞人) of a local newspaper. Are//was//were//are//was//is 提示：(1)a number of是“许多，大量”的意思，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。 the number of 是“……的数目”的意思，谓语动词用单数。 (2)large quantities of ＋(pl.)/[U]做主语，谓语动词用复数。 large amounts of＋[U] n．做主语，谓语动词用复数。 B1U5 7．out of work 失业 out of business 破产；歇业 out of control 失控 out of repair 失修 out of order 有毛病 out of date 过时 out of ones reach 够不着 out of danger 脱险 out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能的 out of patience 失去耐心 out of temper 发脾气 out of mind 心不在焉 [即学即练7]　(1)________________,______________. [谚]眼不见，心不念。(离久情疏。) (2)He’s been __________________for six months. 他已经失业六个月了。 (3)It is __________________that he will be admitted into key universities.他能考上重点大学是不成问题的。 Out of sight//out of mind//out of work//out of question 8．in trouble 处在困难/麻烦