2012年高三高考复习必练教程：句型2.docVIP

PAGE  B1U3 ●重点句型 1．Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。 2．It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我的姐姐。 3．When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 4．Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变。 5．A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is. 有决心的人总是努力完成工作的，而不管它有多难。 1．Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。 ever since “从那以后”，句子要与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用，类似的时间状语还有 so far, up till now, by now, recently, lately, since last month, in/for the past＋ 一段时间，since...ago等。 ①He came to England three years ago and has lived here ever since. 他三年前来到英国，从那以后便一直住在这里。 ②I havent seen her since ten years ago. 自十年前至今，我没见过她。 ③We have completed half of the work so far. 到目前为止，我们完成了一半的工作。 ④He hasnt written to me recently. 他最近没给我写信。 ⑤The couple have been working very hard for/in the past (last) ten years.在最近的十年里这对夫妇一直努力工作。 拓展：It is/was/has been＋时间段＋since...自从……已经多久了。 It will be/was＋时间段＋before...再有多长时间才…… 在 “It is/was＋时间段＋since...”句型中，若 since从句中的动词为延续性动词，句子意思要发生变化。 It is three years since he joined the army. 他参军3年了。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒烟3年了(不吸烟)。 [即境活用1]　(2009·天津南开中学)How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there? A．when　　　　　　　　　 B．before C．after D．since 解析：考查 “It is＋一段时间＋since...”，表示“自从……到现在多长时间”。 答案：D 2．When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 be＋adj.＋to do在“主语＋系动词＋形容词＋不定式”结构中，不定式与主语在意义上是动宾关系，但要用主动形式表被动意义；如果不定式的动词是不及物的，要在不定式后边加介词。用于这种句式中的形容词常为：easy, difficult, heavy, hard, nice, bitter, dangerous, intere