2012新课标同步导学高一英语练习：5.1（北师大·安徽专版必修2）.docVIP

PAGE  (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．The noise of the factory didn’t stop________midnight. A．when　　　　　　　　　 B．while C．after D．until 解析：　句意为：那座工厂的噪音直到午夜才停止。not...until直到……才，符合题意。 答案：　D 2．The new system will take________from tomorrow. A．effect B．affect C．affection D．effort 解析：　句意为：新制度从明天开始生效。take effect开始生效，开始实施，符合题意。affect影响，为动词；affection名词，喜爱，钟爱；effort名词，意为“努力”。 答案：　A 3．Bread and butter________a daily food in the western countries. A．are B．was C．is D．am 解析：　句意为：黄油面包是西方国家的日常食物。bread and butter是and连接的表示同一概念的短语，作主语时，谓语动词须用单数；且此题是一般性的描述，故要用一般现在时。 答案：　C 4．We can guess the result of the competition from his________face. A．disappointed B．disappointing C．disappoint D．disappointment 解析：　句意为：我们从他失望的脸上能猜出比赛的结果。形容人的脸或表情应选disappointed失望的，沮丧的，符合题意。disappointing令人失望的；disappoint使(某人)失望；disappointment失望，为名词。 答案：　A 5．The three middle schools have been________a lot of money to fix the labs with modern equipment. A．promoted B．contained C．got D．awarded 解析：　考查动词辨析。award sb.sth.＝sb.be awarded sth.授予某人某物。句意为：这三所中学被赠予很多钱用于安装实验室新设备。promote促进；contain包含；get得到，均不符合句意。 答案：　D 6．Although she is considered as a great writer，________her novels are still not widely read. A．/ B．but C．however D．and 解析：　句意为：尽管她被认为是一名伟大的作家，但是她的小说还没被广泛阅读。although是连词，引导让步状语从句，符合题意。although不与but，however连用。 答案：　A 7．It’s twenty years________he joined the Party. A．when B．while C．before D．since 解析：　句意为：他入党已经20年了。It’s years since...为固定句式，意为“自……后多少年了”。 答案：　D 8．Our team________very well in the match yesterday and won first place. A．informed B．performed C．reformed D．transformed 解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：我们队在昨天的比赛中表现不错，获得了第一名。perform表现，符合句意。inform通知；reform改革；transform转换。 答案：　B 9．The American________western food，but he________Chinese food now. A．is used to eat；used to B．used to eat；is used to C．used to eating；is used to D．used to eat；used to 解析：　考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事物/做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。第一空指“过去常常吃西餐”；第二空指“现在习惯中餐了”。 答案：　B 10．No matter________