2014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习题库 语法知识 专题六 动词的时态和语态 Word版含解析.docVIP

高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 动词的时态和语态 1．—Whats that terrible noise，David? —Oh，I forgot to tell you.The new machines in the nearby plant________ . A．were tested B．will be tested C．are being tested D．have been tested 解析：考查动词的时态。根据问句中的Whats that terrible noise 可知，这里应该用进行时态，噪音是机器正在被检测时发出的，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。 答案：C 2．The attackers were arrested and didnt know where they________ . A．would take B．are taken C．were being taken D．will be taken 解析：句意为：袭击者被捕了，他们不知道正被带往何处。根据didnt know 可知，空格处也应该用过去的某种时态，所以B、D不正确；根据句意可知此处用被动语态，故选C。 答案：C 3．When I got on the bus, I________ I had left my wallet at home. A．was realizing B．realized C．have realized D．would realize 解析：考查动词时态。句意：当我上了公共汽车的时候，我意识到我把钱包忘在家里了。题干在陈述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时。 答案：B 4．People begin to know that most environmental problems exist because necessary measures for preventing them________ taken in the past. A．are not B．were not C．hadnt been D．wouldnt be 解析：句意为：人们开始了解到由于在过去没有采取必要的预防措施从而造成了大多数的环境问题。in the past暗示出用过去时态；hadnt been 指在一个过去的动作或时间之前发生的事情；wouldnt be 表过去将来，故B项正确。 答案：B 5．The old man who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now. A．lived B．has lived C．has been living D．had lived 解析：由has been settled in a nursing home now可知，现在那位老人已经不住在那座空寂无人的房子里了，也就是说那位老人在那座废弃的房子里住了十年的动作并没有持续到现在，与现在没有关系，不能用完成时，故排除B、C、D。这里只表示过去曾经发生过某事，应该用一般过去时，故选A。 答案：A 6．—Monitor? —Im not monitor of our class.I________ with the teacher until the monitor is elected. A．will just help B．am just to help C．am just helping D．have just helped 解析：考查时态。下句意为：我只是在帮助老师，直到选出班长为止。根据上下句语意可知，此处用现在进行时，表示答话者当时所处的状态。 答案：C 7．The sky is clouding over；we can see there ________ a rainstorm. A．is going to be B．is going to have C．will be D．will have 解析　句意：天空乌云密布，看来要有暴风雨来临。根据某种迹象表明将要发生某事，用be going to do sth，且有there be结构，故选A项。 答案　A 8．Mary，I should tell you it is the third time that you________ your homework. A．forgot to do B．forgot doi