2015-2016学年八年级英语下册单元基础训练题27.docVIP

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?精讲精练Section?B 1. Could I?invite my friends to a party??我能邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗？ 【解析】invite sb. to Sp.?邀请某人去某地 【解析】invite??v → invitation??n邀请?????(1) invite sb. to do sth?邀请某人做某事 (2) invite sb. to +地点?邀请某人去某地 You should refuse his __________(invite) .He is really friendly. ①We invited him _______(join) us to practice speaking English. ②He invited a lot of friends _________(come) to his birthday party. 2. No, you?can’t?have a party.?不，?你不能举办聚会。【解析】can’t?不能；不会 3.?I don’t understand why some parents?make their kids help?with housework and chores at home.?我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。 【解析】make sb. do sth?让某人做某事make → made →made v.?做，?制作，?使得 (1) make sb/sth +?形容词???“让某人或某物…”??make you happy ?(2) make sb/sth do sth?使某人做某事??????????make me laugh. 【make短语】: make sure?确信??????????????????make a dialogue编对话?? make a mistake犯错误????????????by mistake（由于疏忽）犯错误 make a noise吵闹????????????????make faces做鬼脸 make friends (with)和..交朋友??????make room for给..让地方? make tea沏茶??make money赚钱???make a decision作出决定 make the bed?整理床铺????make a living?谋生??make fun of = laugh at?取笑? 4.?They don’t?have time to study?and do housework，either.? 他们也没有时间来学习家务和做家务。 【解析】have time to do sth.有时间做某事have time =be free?有空 5. Housework is?a waste of?their time.?做家务是在浪费他们的时间。 【解析】a waste of?浪费a waste of time?浪费时间?a waste of money?浪费金钱 waste???v “浪费”??waste time/money on sth ?waste time / money (in) doing sth?在做某事上花费时间/金钱 6.?They should?spend their time on?schoolwork?in order to?get good grades and?get into?a good university.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学习上。 【解析1】spend... on??sth?在某事上花费spend/pay/cost/take?花费 (1)spend→spent→spent v?花费,主语是人 ◆ sb.+ spend +时间/钱+on sth??????◆sb. +spend +时间/钱+（in）doing sth ◆spend on= pay for?支付 He spends too much time on the computer games. (2) pay →paid →paid v?支付，主语是人◆sb.+ pay +?钱+for sth??? I pay 10 yuan for the book. (3) cost → cost → cost??v?花费，主语是某物或某事 ??◆sth cost sb. +钱??某物花费某人多少钱?A new computer costs me a lot of money. (4)take→took → taken v?花费 ◆It takes