2014年春季高一英语人教版必修三基础测评巩固：Unit 1 Festivals around the world Section Ⅰ（含详解）.docVIP

高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 Unit 1　Festivals around the world Section Ⅰ—Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading Comprehending 一、根据句意和汉语或者首字母提示写出单词和短语 1She was 　　　(授予)a medal for her bravery.? 答案:awarded 2He went to church every Saturday due to his r　　　 belief.? 答案:religious 3The children played a 　　　(恶作剧)on their neighbour,Mr.White.? 答案:trick 4The students 　　　(聚集)at the school gate just now.? 答案:gathered 5I have 　　　(信心)in your ability.? 答案:belief 6The students are 　　　 　　　 　　　(盼望)their new teacher’s coming.? 答案:looking forward to 7The boy 　　　 himself 　　　(打扮)as a policeman.? 答案:dressed;up 8They are building their houses 　　　 　　　 　　　(昼夜).? 答案:day and night 9The children are 　　　 　　　 　　　(玩得开心)each other in the garden now.? 答案:having fun with 10They look after each other 　　　 　　　(好像)they were brothers.? 答案:as though/if 二、单项填空 1(2013·湖北黄梅期中)The captain 　　　 all his soldiers before him,telling them to get ready for the fight.? A.selected　　　　　　　　B.elected C.gathered D.collected 解析:select“选择”;elect “选举”;gather“聚焦”;collect“收集,采集”。此处用gathered表示“上尉把所有的士兵聚集在他面前,让他们准备战斗”。 答案:C 2(2013·四川卷)He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son 　　　 he wants to.? A.even if B.as if C.because D.before 解析:考查状语从句。根据句意“他如此繁忙。他不可能抽出足够的时间来陪他的儿子——即便是他想那样做。”,可知答案选A项。 答案:A 3She was 　　　 the Nobel Prize for her contribution in medicine.? A.awarded B.recognized C.regarded D.rewarded 解析:award“授予”;recognize“认出,识别出”;regard“看作”;reward“报答,奖赏”。此处表示“由于在医药方面的贡献她被授予诺贝尔奖”。 答案:A 4Great changes 　　　 in the city in the past 20 years,and a lot of factories 　　　.? A.have been taken place;have been built B.have taken place;have been built C.have taken place;have built D.were taken place;were built 解析:take place不能用于被动结构,排除A项和D项;由时间状语in the past 20 years可知本句应用现在完成时态;a lot of factories与build之间存在被动关系,排除C项。 答案:B 5I 　　　 the soldiers for what they did in Yushu Earthquake.? A.envy B.admire C.hate D.allow 解析:admire sb for sth的含义是“因为某事而钦佩某人”。 envy sb sth 的含义是“羡慕某人某事/物”。动词hate(不喜欢)和allow(允许)