2014年春季高一英语人教版必修三基础测评巩固：Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars Section Ⅲ（含详解）.docVIP

高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。 Section Ⅲ—Using Language,Summing Up Learning Tip 一、单项填空 1He 　　　 at once when I promised to help him.? A.cheered up　　　　　　　 B.gave up C.broke up D.turned up 解析:cheer up“感到高兴,感到振奋”;give up“放弃”;break up“解散,结束”;turn up“出现”。由when I promised to help him 可知此处用cheered up表示“他立刻感到振奋”。 答案:A 2(2013·福建卷)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks 　　　 in disasters.? A.turn down B.turn out C.break down D.break out 解析:考查动词短语辨析。A项“调小,拒绝”,B项“结果证明……”,C项“出故障,分解”,D项“爆发”。根据句意:当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候,老式的电话就有作用了。故答案为C项。 答案:C 3　　　I’m well again ,I can go on with my work.? A.Even if B.As though C.Even after D.Now that 解析:even if的含义是“即使”;as though =as if,其含义是“好像”;even after的含义是“即使在……之后”;now that的含义是“既然”。由下文的“我能够继续我的工作”可知,此处应用Now that来表示“既然我的身体恢复健康了”。 答案:D 4　　　!There is danger ahead.? A.Watch out B.Take care of C.Cheer up D.Notice 解析:watch out 表示“当心”;take care of表示“关心,照料”,而take care 才是“当心”的意思;cheer up 表示“使高兴,使振作”;notice表示“注意到”,需接宾语。此处应用Watch out 表示“当心!前面有危险”。 答案:A 5The doctor had almost lost hope at one point,but the patient finally 　　　.? A.pulled through B.pulled over C.pulled in D.pulled down 解析:pull through“渡过难关,(使)恢复健康”。 答案:A 二、单句改错 1What we should watch out is the terrible animal. 答案:在out后加for 2The fire was broke out last Sunday. 答案:去掉was 3Now that you want to learn English well,so you should work hard. 答案:去掉so 4The boy knows how to cheer him up when he is sad. 答案:him→himself 5Do you know why the spaceship doesn’t fall back the earth? 答案:back后加to 三、完成句子,词数不限 1他迅速拉了一下绳子。 He gave 　　　　　　 on the rope.? 答案:a quick pull 2为了使她高兴,我带她去看电影。 I took her to the cinema to 　　　　　　.? 答案:cheer her up 3既然你已完成了工作,就应该好好休息一下。 You should have a good rest 　　　　　　 you’ve finished the work.? 答案:now that 4你能告诉我第一次世界大战发生在什么时候吗? Can you tell me when the First World War　　　　　　　　　?? 答案: broke out 5我想你应该提防那个人。 I think you should 　　　　　　 that man.? 答案:watch out for 四、阅读理解 None of our early ancestors could digest milk as adults because their