2014高考书面表达专项复习.docVIP

　　2014高考书面表达专项复习 满分作文都有个共性就是有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。文章的连贯性和紧凑感是很重要的。句子作为最小的表达意思的语言当位如果只是被随意的整合，是无法达到有效表达的目的。 常见的句子之间的连接手段有： 使用代词指代上一句中的名词 重复使用上一句中的词 使用连接词 使用平行结构 高考大纲中常用的连接词: 　　表并列补充关系的: what is more, besides, also, as well, moreover, furthermore, in addition, 　　表转折对比关系的: but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, in contrast to, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only...but also, here...there, years ago...today, this...that, the former...the latter, then...now, the first...whereas the second, once...now, on the one hand...on the other hand, some...others, 　　表因果关系的: since, as, because (of), for, so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, 　　表条件关系的: if, on the condition (that), as long as, unless, or else, 　　表时间关系的: when, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning/year/century, after an interval, now, after, presently, later, afterward, somewhat later, finally, at last, all of a sudden, 　　表特定的顺序关系: above all, first of all, firstly, first, secondly, the , next, finally, in the end, at last, 表换一种方式表达: in other words, that is to say, to put it another way, 　　表进行举例说明: for instance, for example, like, such as, 　　表陈述事实: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth 　　表总结: on the whole, in short, all in all, general, in a word, in conclusion, in closing, in summary. 等等。 　　还有分词短语、复合句等。特别要注意谓语用什么基本时态以及前后的时态呼应，注意句子与句子之间的有机联系，段落与段落之间的自然过渡。这样既能显示出你的高中水平，又能使文章层次清楚，文理通顺、结构严密紧凑，衔接自然。这样只要要点全，准确无误，语句通顺流畅那就是高水平、高档次的作文。　　　　提升训练 　　1．下表是你根据平时了解所得到的中国高三学生选择高考志愿的信息。请你根据该表用英语写一篇简要介绍，向编辑部反映该情况。　　　　注意： 　　1．文章的开头已为你写好。 　　2．词数：100词左右。 　　Chinese senior middle school graduates have different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities.　　　　2. 　　假定你叫张华，你的同学李明即将去上海学习。现由你写一封便函给你们的朋友Jim，约他聚会。内容要点如下： 　　（1）.聚会时间：本星期五下午3点30分； 　　（2）.聚会地点：东风路225号，李明家。 　　（3）.按下图所画路线告诉Jim怎样