水污染防治论文.doc

班级：xxxx 姓名： xxx 学号：xxxxxxxxx   PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 水污染防治 作者：xxx 作者单位：xxxxxxxxxxx email地址：xxxxxxxx@ 摘要 ： 水是地球上人类与生物体赖以生存和发展的重要物质，可以说没有水就没有生命，也就没有人类。水污染通常是指排入水体的污染物超过了该物质在水体中的本底含量和水体的环境容量即水体对污染物的自净能力，因而引起水质恶化，水体生态系统遭到破坏，造成对水生生物及人类生活与生产用水的不良影响。控制水体污染，做好污水的防治工作，必须从综合的观点考虑，用以新技术才能取得较好的成效。 关键词：水体； 水污染 ； 处理 ； 防治 Water pollution preventing and controlling First Author is xxxxxx City：xxxxxx *Email:xxxxxxx@ Abstract Water is the human organisms on this planet depend on their survival and development of important substances can be said that there is no life without water, there would be any humanity. Water pollution usually refers to the emission of pollutants into the water body over the background content of the substance in water and the water environmental capacity of pollutant in the water self-purification ability, resulting in the deterioration of water quality, water eco-system damage, causing adverse effects on aquatic life and human life and production. Control of water pollution, do the work of prevention and treatment of sewage, and must be addressed from a comprehensive standpoint, for new technologies in order to achieve better results. 目 录 中文摘要 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548289 Abstract HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  1 1.水体质量标准 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 1.1感官性状和一般化学指标 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 1.2毒理学指标 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  1.3细菌学指标 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 1.4放射性指标 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 2.污水处理的基本方法 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 2.1物理法 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  2.2化学法 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 2.3物理化学法 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  3 2.4生物法 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  4 3.水污染处理工艺 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  4 3.1工艺要求 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  4 3.2污水处理关键技术 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  4 3.2.1生物处理的前置处理 HYPERLINK \l _Toc354548288  4 3.2.2曝气生物滤池工艺