2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题及答案解析.docx

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 119 2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）试题及答案解析 Section I???? Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)  = 1 \* GB3 ①Thinner isn’t always better.  = 2 \* GB3 ②A number of studies have 1? that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight.  = 3 \* GB3 ③And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually 2? .  = 4 \* GB3 ④For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.  = 5 \* GB3 ⑤ 3? among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an 4? of good health.  = 1 \* GB3 ①Of even greater 5? is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define.  = 2 \* GB3 ②It is often defined 6? body mass index, or BMI.  = 3 \* GB3 ③BMI 7? body mass divided by the square of height.  = 4 \* GB3 ④An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight.  = 5 \* GB3 ⑤Between 25 and 30 is overweight.  = 6 \* GB3 ⑥And over 30 is considered obese.  = 7 \* GB3 ⑦Obesity, 8? , can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.  = 1 \* GB3 ①While such numerical standards seem 9? , they are not.  = 2 \* GB3 ②Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat.  = 3 \* GB3 ③Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10? others with a low BMI may be in poor 11? .  = 4 \* GB3 ④For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12? as obese, though their percentage body fat is low.  = 5 \* GB3 ⑤Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13? BMI.  = 1 \* GB3 ①Today we have a(an) 14? to label obesity as a disgrace.  = 2 \* GB3 ②The overweight are sometimes 15? in the media with their faces covered.  = 3 \* GB3 ③Ster