阅读指代公开课.ppt

阅读应试技巧专题－－从语法角度看阅读指代题;一、什么是指代关系题：;考查或提问方式：;高考常考指示代词 ：;解题技巧：;确定原则：1）语法入手 ?My mother bought a pen and it was made in Japan. ?Youve helped me a lot; I will never forget it. ?Have you any books on farming? I want to borrow one. ?The climate here is like that of Paris. ;Practice in grammar:;Ex 2： 2004年全国统一考试3 The president has started using look-alikes during some public appearances. Dave is offered a chance to “serve his country” by becoming one. However, things go wrong. The President becomes very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever. 65．The underlined word “one” in the 3rd paragraph refers to _____.A. the President B. the director C. an actor D. a look-alike;?? 关注两大从句：定语从句和名词性从句;Ex 13： 2005年（浙江卷） Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent (具备智能的). They will help shoppers find cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill. 53. The underlined word “they” (paragraph1) refers to_________. A．supermarkets B．shop assistants C．shopping carts D．shop managers;Ex 14： 2006 陕西卷E It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends（趋势）in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance (平衡) ? 58. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “which” refers to_______. A. family life B. situations C. other values D. trends;Ex 15： 2005 天津 E ?? Many creative thinkers state that they have completely devoted?themselves to the subject matter of the problem, often over fairly long periods of time. Indeed, it would be strange if they had not done this. Nothing in such st