新目标九年级unit4考点与当堂训练解释.docx

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 11 Unit4?I?used?to?be?afraid?of?the?dark Section A(1a-1c) 一、考点解析 —?Mario,?you?used?to?be?short,?didn’t?you?马里奥，你以前个子矮，对吗？????—?Yes,?I?did.?是的。? 【解析1】?(1)?use?v.使用→useful??adj.?有用的??use?up?用完? Studying?English?is__________(use).? (2)?use?sth?to?do?sth?用某物做某事? We?use?Internet?__________(find)?information.? (3)?used?to?do?sth?过去常常做某事，表示过去做过的事现在已经不做，只用于过去时态。? ◆变成否定句或疑问句时要借助助动词didn’t/did? 【拓展】（一）?肯定形式： 主语+used?to+do…?????????????I?used?to?get?up?at?six.? ???????(二)??否定形式：主语+?usedn’t?/didn’t?use?+to?do?…? ?????????????He?usedn’t?to?study?hard.=?He?didn’t?use?to?study?hard.??????? （三）疑问形式:? ??????????①?Used?+主语+?to?do?sth?…??? 答语：?Yes,?主语+used?to./?No,?主语+?usedn’t?to? ②Did?+?主语+?use?+?to?do?….??? ?答语：?Yes，?主语+?did./?No,?主语+?didn’t? ?Used?he?to?go?to?school?on?foot?=?Did?he?use?to?go?to?school?on?foot? (四)?反意疑问句：前肯定句+?didn’t?/usedn’t+?主语？? ?He?used?to?be?very?rich,?didn’t?he/?usedn’t?he?? 前否定句+?did?/used?+主语？? He?didn’t?use?to?smoke,?did?/used?he??? My?mother?used_________（tell）us?story?when?we?were?young.? ?②He?used?to?____short?and?____?short?hair?when?he?was?young.???????? A.?have;?be??B.?be;?have???C.?be;?be???D.?have;?have? 【辨析】?used?to?do?something.，be?used?to?do?something.与be?used?to?doing?something.? ◆used?to?do?sth.?“过去常常做某事”(而现在已经不做了)，? 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。?to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。 I?used?to?go?shopping?on?Saturdays,?but?now?I?no?longer?do?so.? 过去我经常星期六去购物，但现在我不再那样了。? ◆be?used?to?do?something.?表示被动，“被用来做??”。? Computers?are?used?to?help?people?do?many?things.?电脑被用来帮助人们做很多事情。 ?◆be?used?to?doing?something.?“习惯于做某事”。to?在这里是介词，后接名词或动名词。? The?teacher?is?used?to?going?to?bed?late?in?the?evening.?那个老师习惯于晚睡觉。? 【2014山东枣庄中考】22.?Liu?Huan,?a?famous?male?singer,?has?long? hair,?because?he?______???????long?hair.? A.?used?to?have??????B.?is?used?to?having??? C.?is?used?for?having????D.?is?used?to?have? 【2014湖北黄冈】42.?-?Grandpa?has?changed?a?lot.?-?So?he?has.?He?spends?more?time?than?he?used?to?______?games?with?the?children.?? ?A.?play???????????B.?p