unit8_fro_hobby_to_career语法复习.docVIP

知识要点概述: 一．Main?Words? 1.?achieve??(achieves、achieving、achieved、achieved)? You?must?work?hard?to?achieve?all?your?goals.?你必须努力实现你所有的目标。? Everyone?wants?to?achieve?success.?每个人都想获得成功。? 结论：achieve?用作??，意思是“?????????”?拓展：achieve的名词achievement?意思为“成就，成绩”? He?graduated?with?excellent?achievement.?他以优异成绩毕业。? 运用:?A.?我怎样才能实现我的目标 2. through Visitors enter through a side entrance. 游客从侧门进入。 I walked through a tunnel. 我行经一处隧道。 结论：through 用作 ，意思是“ ” 拓展：常用短语辨析： go through 遭受 She has been going through a hard life. 她最近经遭着艰难的生活。 get through 完成，使理解 I find it impossible to get through to her.我发觉根本无法让她听懂。 look through 浏览 She looked through her notes before the exam.她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。 live through经历...而幸存 He has lived through two world wars.他经历了两次世界大战。 through、across与cross的区别： cross 作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。 Be careful when you cross the street.过马路时要小心。 across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。 Go across the road , you will find the post office on your left. 横过这条公路，你会发现邮局就在你的左边。  through是介词，“在...之中，透过”的意思，常与go, walk等动词连用，表示“穿越，横穿”等意思。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。 The two friends were walking through the forest.这两个朋友正沿着森林走。 运用:  ① We must ________ the road very carefully.  ② Before going _________ the road, you should look left first and then right.  ③ Look! The man is swimming _______ the lake.  ④ They drove _______ the street quickly, but the police caught them at last.  ⑤ ________ the street and you can get to the hotel.  ⑥ He _________ the road and then comes to the post office.  ⑦ Go _________ the bridge and you will see the station.  ⑧ You can’t _______ the road when the light is red.  ⑨ It’s dangerous to swim ________ the river. 3. host (hosts、hosting、hosted、hosted) Apart from my host, I didnt know a single person there.除了主人外，那里的人我一个也不认识。 Tonight she hosts a b