人教版高一英语必修1 Unit 4单词表.pptVIP

Unit4 words; smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的 smelly是有smell这个词加上后缀-y而形成的。也就是说n + -y可以变成adj.，如： blood + -y = bloody rain + -y = rainy cloud + -y = cloudy wind + -y = windy snow + -y = snowy greed + -y = greedy dream+-y = dreamy taste+ -y = tasty ice + -y = icy fat + -y = fatty mud+ -y = muddy fog + -y = foggy sun + -y = sunny;2. burst vi. ( burst, burst) 爆裂，爆发; (堤坝等)决口 短语：突然…… burst into + n；burst out + doing eg: 她突然笑起来。 She burst out laughing. She burst into . 他突然大哭起来。 He burst out crying. He burst into . n. 突然爆裂，爆发 短语：a burst of… 一阵… eg: 一阵笑声;3. event n. 事件，大事; 赛事, (体育比赛等的)项目 辨析event, affair, matter, thing, business;3. event n. 事件，大事; 赛事, (体育比赛等的)项目 辨析event, affair, matter, thing, business;4. at an end 结束，终结 eg: 炎热的天气终于结束了。 The hot days are at last at an end. The hot days come to an end at last. be at an end = come to an end 结束 短语：put an end to…=bring…to an end 使…结束 eg: 他们应该结束战争。 They should put an end to the war. They should bring the war to an end. 辨析：at an end, in the end, at the end of, by the end of;1). at an end: 表示“终结，结束”，与be动词连用。 eg: 战争结束了。 The war was at an end.= The war came to an end. 2). in the end: 表示“最终，终于”，单独使用作状语。 eg: 最终他们放弃了那项计划。 They gave up the plan in the end. (at last) 3). at the end of: 表示“在…的尽头/末尾” eg: 今年年底，我父亲要回家。 My father will come home at the end of this year. He is at the end of his patience. 他已经忍耐到极限了。;4). by the end of: 到…末为止，常与完成时态连用。 by the end of last…用于过去完成时 by the end of next…用于将来完成时 eg: 到上个月末为止，他在那条船上已经待了两年。 By the end of last month, he had been on that ship for two years. 到下学期末为止，我将学会3000多个英语单词。 I will have learned more than 3000 English words by the end of next term.;5. nation n. 民族，国家，国民 单词积累：national adj. 国家的，民族的，国营的