汽车专业英语_0_Introduction讲述.ppt

主讲人：穆桂脂;;1、什么是专业外语;2、科技英语的内容;;;例子;3、课程目标;4 汽车方面的一些词汇;Type of sedan Notchback sedan A notchback sedan is a three-box sedan, where the passenger volume is clearly distinct from the trunk volume of the vehicle . The roof is on one plane, generally parallel to the ground, the rear window at a sharp angle to the roof, and the trunk lid is also parallel to the ground. Historically, this has been a popular and arguably the most traditional form of passenger vehicle.;Fastback sedan 斜背式 A fastback sedan is a two-box sedan, with continuous slope from the roof to the base of the decklid, but excludes the hatchback feature. Hatchback sedan 舱盖式 Hatchback (a.k.a. liftback) sedans typically have the fastback profile, but instead of a trunk lid, the entire back of the vehicle lifts up (using a liftgate or hatch). Two-door sedan (coupe) Beetle;Cross country vehicle 越野车 SUV ＝ Sports Utility Vehicle 运动型多用途车 MPV＝Multi Purpose Vehicle 多用途车 RV ＝ Recreation Vehicle 休闲车 Racing car 赛车 皮卡：pick-up truck 轻型卡车 ;Station wagon(旅行车): is a passenger automobile with a body style similar to a sedan but with the roofline following the full, sometimes extended rear cargo area, an extra row of sometimes rear-facing seats, ending with a more vertical door than on a hatchback.;;;城市客车 city-bus/transit bus/commuter bus/public bus: used for short-distance public transport purposes Coach: used to refer to a large motor vehicle for conveying passengers. To differentiate from other types of bus, a coach has a luggage hold separate from the passenger cabin 长途客车 interurban coach 旅游客车 touring coach;货车 goods vehicle truck // lorry used for carrying goods and materials. ;牵引车//挂车 towing tractor/tractor // trailer Trailer: an unpowered vehicle pulled by a powered vehicle Semi-trailer: a trailer without a front axle. A large proportion of its weight is supported either by a road tractor;Passenger car Sedan Notchback / fastback / hatchback Coupe // off-road Station wagon Commercial ca