先天性髋关节发育不全资料.pptxVIP

Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH);Introduction;Risk Factors for DDH;Clinical Manifestations;Types of DDH depending on the severity: A, normal hip; B, mild hip dysplasia; C, subluxated femoral head; D, dislocated femoral head.;Physical Examination;Physical Examination;Radiological Evaluation;Plain radiographic evaluation of DDH (Figure 3) isdone by drawing 2 lines on the plain X-ray:;1. Hilgenreiner’s line is a line drawn horizontally through the superior aspect of both triradiate cartilages. It should be horizontal. 2. Perkin’s line is a line drawn perpendicular to Hilgenreiner’s