第 3 章;;1 动物细胞培养;;原代培养 (primary culture):即细胞或组织离开机体后的首次培养。
primary culture - started from cells, tissues or organs taken directly from an animal
传代(passage) : 培养的细胞生长到一定的密度后转移到新的容器中培养或需要更换到新的培养液称为传代或传代培养。
subculture - the transplantation of cells from one culture to another (passaging)
细胞系(cell line):原代培养物经首次传代成功后即成细胞系,由原先存在于原代培养物中的细胞世系所组成。如果不能继续传代或传代数有限,可称为有限细胞系。如果可以连续传代则称为连续细胞株。原代培养细胞成功传代即为细胞系。
cell line - arises from the primary culture at the time of the first subculture - finite life span
continuous cell line - a cell line which has been transformed - infinite life span
细胞株(cell strain):从培
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