英语中国福利重点.ppt

Welfare institutions in our country (我们国家的福利机构) What are the welfare system in China? 1.The provisions of the state on the five social insurance and one housing fund: endowment insurance, unemployment insurance, medical insurance, maternity insurance, industrial injury insurance and housing accumulation fund(国家规定的五险一金：养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险、生育保险、工伤保险+住房公积金) 2.The rural medical insurance(农村医疗保险) 3The rural endowment insurance(农村养老保险) 4Nine years of free compulsory education(九年义务教育) 　　Reform and improvement of social welfare(社会福利事业的改革与完善) (1) social welfare enterprises(社会福利企业) (2) the public social welfare institutions（社会福利机构) (3) social welfare lottery(社会福利有奖募捐) (4) prosthesis research and production(假肢科研和生产) (1) social welfare enterprises(社会福利企业) The Ministry of Civil Affairs issued on the strengthening of the social welfare and production management decision in January 4, 1992, the decision to have the following reform content: 1 strengthen macro management department of civil affairs.2 and improve the implementation of support and protection policies.3 technological transformation and adjustment of product structure.4 pay attention to personnel training and talent development, to continuously improve the management quality and the technical quality of cadres and workers.5 to strengthen the welfare enterprise management.Include strengthening the basic work of enterprise management, quality management, good marketing work.(民政部于1992年1月4日发布了《关于加强社会福利生产管理工作的决定》，该决定有以下几项改革内容：1.加强民政部门的宏观管理。2.落实和完善扶持保护政策。3.进行技术改造和产品结构调整。　　4.重视人员培养和人才开发，不断提高干部和职工的管理素质和技术素质。5.强化福利企业管理。包括加强企业管理基础工作、抓好质量管理工作、搞好营销工作等。) (2) the public social welfare institutions（社会福利机构) (3) social welfare lottery(社会福利有奖募捐) 民政部1994年12月发布的《有奖募捐社会福利资金管理使用办法》第8条第4款的规定：“社会福利资金主要用于资助为老年人、残疾人、孤儿服务的社会福利事业，帮助有特殊困难的人，支持社区服务和社会福利企业的发展。” The Ministry of civil affairs in 1994 December issued regulations management of social welfare funds use of lottery in the fourth paragraph eighth: social welfare funds are mainly used to financ