多路开关电源设计.doc

多路开关电源设计 电气工程及其自动化 学生：XX 指导教师：XXXXX 摘要 电源是各类电子设备中不可缺少的装置，为各类用电设备提供所需的各种电压和电流。开关电源技术的出现极大地提高了电源转换效率，带来了电源行业的大变革，也使自身有了更快的发展。在通信，军事，仪表，家用电器等领域有了更多的应用。 在进一步研究分析开关电源原理以及特点后，按照毕业设计的指标要求，设计了一款单端正激式高频多路输出开关电源。本设计的输入为市电220V交流，三路输出分别为12V/5A、5V/30A和-5V/10A直流，开关频率为100kHz。 本毕业设计采用单端正激式拓扑结构，以电压型控制芯片SG3525和高频变压器为核心，以EMI滤波器、N型MOSFET、输出滤波电路、采样反馈电路等主要元器件和电路模块，实现了开关电源的三路稳定输出。变压器是通过面积乘积法（AP）确定了磁芯的型号和原副边绕组参数。合理设计、选择并计算了开关电源各电路的参数，绘制了电路的整体原理图。 本毕业设计使用SIMetrix/SIMPLIS软件进行建模仿真，验证了设计合理性。 关键词：开关电源 单端正激 EMI 高频变压器 SG3525 仿真 The Design Of Multiplex Switching Power Supply ABSTRACT Power supply is an electronic device that essential to all kinds of electronic devices, it provide all kinds of voltage and current to electric equipment. The emergence of switching power supply technology greatly improve the power conversion efficiency, has brought the big changes of power industry, also make itself had faster development. In communications, military, instrumentation, home appliances and other fields have more applications. After further research of switch power supply and in accordance with the requirements for graduation design of indicators, this paper designed a single-terminal forward high-frequency multi-output switching powersupply.Switching Power Supply is 220V AC as the main input ,three output are 12V/5A,5V/30A, -5V/10A,and the switching frequency is 100kHz. This graduation design adopts single-terminal forward topological structure. it achieved three stable output with SG3525 and high-frequency transformer as the core, N-MOSFET,EMI, output filter circuit, sampling feedback circuit of main components ,circuit module. The design of the high-frequency transformer is use of area product(AP) to decide the magnetic core type of the transformer and the selection of primary and secondary winding parameters. Reasonable selection, design and calculation of the switching power supply circuit parameters, draw the the whole of circuit principle diagram. on the basis