信号与系统课件第四章技术分析.pptVIP

Ch4 Applications of Fourier representations to mixed signals（混合信号中傅里叶描述的应用） Ch4.1 Introduction Ch4.2 Fourier Transform of Periodic signals Ch4.2.1 Fourier Transform of continuous-time Periodic signals Ch4.2.2 Fourier Transform of Discrete-time Periodic signals Ch4.3 Convolution Modulation of Mixed Signals Example：Amplitude Modulation Ch4.4 Fourier Transform of Discrete-time signals Ch4.5 Sampling of continuous time (CT) signals（连续时间信号的抽样） Theoretical derivation of sampling theorem Theoretical derivation of sampling theorem Theoretical derivation of sampling theorem Theoretical derivation of sampling theorem Sampling Theorem（抽样定理） Practical Applications of Sampling Theorem Practical Applications of Sampling Theorem Practical Applications of Sampling Theorem Conclusions Discussion Ch4.6 Reconstruction of continuous-time signals from samples （从取样点重建原连续信号） Reconstruction of continuous-time signals from samples Reconstruction of continuous-time signals from samples Reconstruction of continuous-time signals from samples From the above, we learned the key technique about signal sampling. The mathematic description of signal sampling is: This is just an abstract mathematic model and cannot be applied in practice. In practical engineering, there are several chips to implement sampling. To meet different requirements, each chip has its own parameters, the basic parameters are: Aliasing and truncation（混叠和截断） In general, if x ( t ) is sampled below the Nyquist rate x( t ) cannot be recovered from its samples. Two types of errors occur ---- aliasing(混叠) in which a high frequency component of the signal appears (under an alias) at a lower frequency, and truncation(截断) in which high frequency components of the signal are filtered out. Implement of sampling 抽样间隔(sampling period) T (s) 抽样角频率 ws=2p/T (rad/s) 抽样频率(sampling frequency) fs =1/T (Hz) 已知实信号x(t)的最高频率为fm (Hz)，试计算对各信号x(2t)， x(t)*x(