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新人教版英语必修3教案unit3_the_million_pound_bank_note-vocabulary_and_useful_expressions学案
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note- Vocabulary and Useful Expressions学案
重点单词
也可作及物动词,但只能用在固定短语中。如:
The old man was staring, thinking.
Do you like being stared at in public?
Don’t stare him in the face. He is a little nervous.
【易混辨析】stare at / glare at
stare at表示因吃惊、害怕或深思而张大眼睛看,常译作“盯着看;凝视”; glare at表示由于气愤张大眼睛用强烈的目光看,常译作“怒目而视”。如:
Suddenly he saw two eyes glaring at him out of the darkness.
4. spot
【课文原句】The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.(P18)
【名师点拨】句中的spot是及物动词,表示“发觉;找出”,其后可接that从句,也可以用spot sth doing sth。
He spotted a friend in the street and went over to her.
No one spotted that the bank-note was fake.
Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.
【知识拓展】spot还可以用作名词,表示“污点;地点”。如:
How can I get rid of the spots on my clothes?
This is the very spot where the accident happened.
5. patience
【课文原句】Patience, Mr Adams. (P18)
【名师点拨】patience表示“忍耐力;耐心”,是不可数名词。with patience表示“耐心地”;have no patience with…表示“对……忍无可忍”。如:
I will be through with it in a little while. Have a little patience.
After waiting for half an hour, he was beginning to lose patience.
【知识拓展】patient是其形容词形式,常用搭配be patient with sb,表示“对某人有耐心”。
Tom is very naughty and his mother is not patient with him.
经典短语
1. make a bet
【名师点拨】make a bet意为“打赌”。表示“就……打赌”用make a bet on…;表示“同……打赌”用make a bet with…。如:
Have you ever made a bet with a friend? (P17)
We made a bet on the football match between Class Two and Class Three.
【知识拓展】bet还可以作不及物动词,表示“打赌”。在口语中I bet… = I am certain…我肯定。如:
Mr Smith spent most of his money betting on horses.
I bet he will win the first prize in the English competition.
2. go ahead
【名师点拨】go ahead是英语口语中的一个常用短语,在此可根据句子的意思译为“请吧”。如:
— I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking you a few questions.
— Go right ahead. (P18)
【知识拓展】go ahead还可表示“着手干;取得进展”等意思,同with连用可表示“继续做……”。如:
Since our plan has been made, let’s go ahead.
After they settled the problem, they were going ahead fast.
After a s
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