PEP小学英语四年级下册第二单元测试题_.docVIP

PEP小学英语复习资料 语法知识部分 名 词 定义 名词是表示人或事物 名称的词。它既以表示具体的东西，也 可以 是表示抽象的东西。 分类 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如：ohn is a student. student是普通名词，ohn是专有名词普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词的首字母要大写。 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词 其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 专有名词专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。 名词复数 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children，foot-feet,.tooth-teeth，fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______??? juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、be动词的用法 （一）口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The jeans ______ on the desk. （二）有be动词的肯定和否定句 I am from London. He is a teacher. He is not a teacher. She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 归纳：在有be动词的句子中，改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。 （三）有be动词的一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 课内知识部分 一、选出与其它单词不一样的单词 （ ）1、A. playground B. canteen C.music D. washroom （ ）2、A. English B. P.E. C. Chinese D. class （ ）3、A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. math （ ）4、A.three B. twenty C. first D. fifty 二、填空 1、What time is it It’s _____________