2014届高考英语轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 1 Friendship词汇与短语1.docVIP

2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 1 Friendship词汇与短语 1.get along with 与……相处；进展 【常考用法】 get along well with my new partners与我的新搭档相处得好 get along badly with his classmates跟他的同学相处得不好 get along/on (well/nicely/smoothly) with my new job我的新工作进展(很好/很顺利) 【短语链接】 get about/around 四处走动；传播；流传 get...across 讲清楚；(使)被领会 get away from 逃离 get down to 认真做，开始着手做 get through (电话)接通；用完，通过 get over 解决；克服；控制，恢复过来 get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉 get in 收获；收割 get up 起床；站起身 【十年高考链接】 （1）（2012·安徽高考）The athlete’s years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A.went on B.got through C.paid off D.ended up 答案：C 本题考查动词短语的辨析。 句意：这位运动员多年的艰苦训练最终在她赢得了奥运金牌时得到了回报。go on 继续；get through通过，完成；pay off回报；end up 结束。由句意可知，C项正确。 （2）(2011·浙江高考)The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to,but I suppose I’ll just have to it. A.make the best of B.get away from C.keep an eye on D.catch up with 答案：A 本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：这所学校并不是我真正想去的学校，但是我想我正好要 它。make the best of 充分利用；get away from 逃离；keep an eye on照看，留神；catch up with赶上。结合句意可知A项合适。 此类题的解题关键是弄明白所给选项的意义，再结合语境作出选择。 （3）（2010·四川高考）Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left. A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up 答案：B 本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：珍妮正在找座位，这时，很幸运的是，有一个人站起来走了。take up占据，开始从事；get up起床，起身；shut up闭嘴；set up建立，创立。 （4）（2010·福建高考）We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do.Let’s it. A.keep up with B.do away with C.get down to D.look forward to 答案：C 本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：我们刚刚搬进一所大点的房子，有许多事情要做。让我们开始做吧。keep up with赶上；do away with 废除，去掉；get down to 开始做，着手做；look forward to希望，盼望。根据句意可知选C项。 （5）(2009·全国高考Ⅰ)I tried phoning her office，but I couldn’t . A.get along B.get on C.get to D.get through 答案：D 本题考查动词短语的意义辨析。句意:我试着给她办公室打电话，但打不通。get through通过，接通电话，符合题意。get along进展;get on上车;get to到达，均不符合题意。 （6）(2009·四川高考)—Have you ? —No.I had the wrong number. A.got in B.got away C.got off D.got through 答案：D 本题考查动词短语的辨析。根据had the wrong number“电话号码错误”可知此处应用D项，意为“打通电