阿儒汉毕业设计最终65.x精讲.docVIP

学校代码： 10128 学 号： 201000412018 （ 二 〇 一 五 年 六 月 摘 要 随着我国经济总体的发展趋势良好，近几年我国的年钢生产量稳定增长，市场对弧焊变压器的需求量迅速提高，电弧焊机的进出口总值仍占国内市场总额的50%左右。弧焊变压器是电焊机的重要组成部分，是对焊接电弧提供电能的装置，它必须具备电弧焊接所要求的电气特性。 弧焊变压器的设计计算方法是由给定的功率、效率、负载持续率、短路阻抗及焊接电流调节范围来计算设计的。在选择弧焊变压的基本尺寸时，还要考虑到焊接电流调节范围对整个弧焊变压器的影响。漏抗和附加损耗的计算在抽头式弧焊变压器的设计中有重要的意义。通常由国家标准或技术任务书给出的数据，选取了磁通密度、电流密度、二次绕组匝数，初步确定变压器的基本尺寸，然后进行验算。以验算结果和原始数据相比较后，进一步校正结构尺寸。如此反复计算、比较和校正，直到取得最合理的结构方案。 这个确定基本尺寸的方法，需要反复验算工作，所以本文设计了抽头式弧焊变压器计算机辅助设计，基于Visual Basic(VB)6.0具有功能强和可视性好的特点，开发了抽头式弧焊变压器结构设计的程序，本程序操作方便，界面友善。 关键词：抽头式弧焊变压器；漏抗；焊接电流；负载持续率  Abstract With Chinas overall economic development trend is good, in recent years, Chinas annual steel production capacity stable growth, rapid increase in market demand of welding transformer, arc welding machine import and export value still accounted for 50% of total domestic market. Arc welding transformer is an important part of electric welding machine, and it is a device of electric energy for welding electric arc, it must have the electrical characteristics of electric arc welding. The design and calculation method of arc welding transformer is calculated by the given power, efficiency, load duration, short-circuit impedance and welding current adjustment range.. In the choice of the basic size of the arc welding, but also taking into account the welding current adjustment range of the welding transformer. The calculation of leakage reactance and additional losses is of great importance in the design of tapped arc welding transformer.. The data selected from the national standard or technical task book, select the flux density, current density, two winding turns, determine the basic size of the transformer, and then check the calculation. To check the results and the original data after the comparison, further correction of structural dimensions. Such repeated calculation, comparison and correction, until the most reasonable structure of the programme. Keywords：Tapped arc welding tra