Essay的写法(去国外很重要的).doc

Essay的写法（去国外很重要的） 1.) Critical Essay ? 2.) Literature Essay ? 3.) Descriptive Essay ? Literature Essay ? 1.)??? Introduction a.?????? Introduction to the topic b.????? Thesis Statement c.?????? Essay Outline 2.)??? Body Paragraph 1 a.?????? Transition Sentence b.????? Essay point number 1 c.?????? Explanation + Facts 3.)??? Body Paragraph 2 a.?????? Transition Sentence b.????? Essay point number 1 c.?????? Explanation + Facts 4.)??? Conclusion a.?????? Transition Sentence b.????? Restate important points and why they support your thesis ? Terms commonly use in literature essays: ? All fiction is based on conflict and this conflict is presented in a structured format called PLOT. ExpositionThe introductory material which gives the setting, creates the tone, presents the characters, and presents other facts necessary to understanding the story. ForeshadowingThe use of hints or clues to suggest what will happen later in the story. Inciting ForceThe event or character that triggers the conflict. ConflictThe essence of fiction. It creates plot. The conflicts we encounter can usually be identified as one of four kinds. (Man versus…Man, Nature, Society, or Self) Rising ActionA series of events that builds from the conflict. It begins with the inciting force and ends with the climax. CrisisThe conflict reaches a turning point. At this point the opposing forces in the story meet and the conflict becomes most intense. The crisis occurs before or at the same time as the climax. ClimaxThe climax is the result of the crisis. It is the high point of the story for the reader. Frequently, it is the moment of the highest interest and greatest emotion. The point at which the outcome of the conflict can be predicted. Falling ActionThe events after the climax which close the story. Resolution (Denouement)Rounds out and concludes the action. CHARACTERIZATION MAJOR CHARACTERSAlmost always round or three-dimensional characters. They have good and bad qualities. Their goals, a